Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/strowō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *stréw-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *strew- (to spread), an extended form of *sterh₃- (to spread, stretch out). Cognate with Old English strewian (English strew), Old Norse strá.

Verb

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*strowō first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to pile up
  2. to construct, build

Inflection

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Inflection of *strowō (third conjugation)
Present *strowō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *strutos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *strowō *strowōr
2nd sing. *strowes *strowezo
3rd sing. *strowet *strowetor
1st plur. *strowomos *strowomor
2nd plur. *strowetes *strowem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *strowont *strowontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *strowām *strowār
2nd sing. *strowās *strowāzo
3rd sing. *strowād *strowātor
1st plur. *strowāmos *strowāmor
2nd plur. *strowātes *strowām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *strowānd *strowāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *strowe *strowezo
2nd plur. *strowete
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *strowetōd
Participles Present Past
*strowents *strutos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*strutum *strowezi
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  • *struwēi(s)
    • Latin: struēs
    • *struwi-kelā (diminutive)

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN