Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/vajni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

Usually taken to be from Proto-Uralic *wixe-. In that case, cognate with Proto-Finnic *veedäk and Proto-Samic *vikëtēk.

Verb

*vajni (stem *vaj-)

1. (transitive) to bring

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vajni (stem: *vaj-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
	Present	Future	Preterite	Perfect
1st singular	*vaja		*vaji	*vajämi
2nd singular	*vajad		*vajid	*vajämid
3rd singular	*vajä	*vajas	*vaji	*vajämi
1st plural	*vajami		*vajimi	*vajämmi
2nd plural	*vajadi		*vajidi	*vajämdi
3rd plural	*vaja	*vajazi	*vaji	*vajämi
	Imperative	Connegative
Singular	*vaj		Infinitive	*vajni
Plural	*vajä		Gerund	*vajman
	Present participle	Imperfect participle	Perfect participle	Caritive participle
	*vajiś	*vajan	*vajäm	*vajtäm

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: ва́йны (vájny)
  • Komi-Yazva: ва́йнө (vájnå)
  • Komi-Zyrian: вайны (vajny)
• Udmurt: вайыны (vajyny)
  • Beserman: вайөнө (vajånå)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “вайны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka