Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobręťь
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *dòbrъ (“good”) + *-ęťь.
Adjective[edit]
Declension[edit]
Indefinite declension of *dobręťь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dobręťь | *dobręťa | *dobręťe |
| genitive | *dobręťa | *dobręťę̇ | *dobręťa |
| dative | *dobręťu | *dobręťi | *dobręťu |
| accusative | *dobręťь | *dobręťǫ | *dobręťe |
| instrumental | *dobręťemь | *dobręťejǫ | *dobręťemь |
| locative | *dobręťi | *dobręťi | *dobręťi |
| vocative | *dobręťu | *dobręťe | *dobręťe |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dobręťa | *dobręťi | *dobręťi |
| genitive | *dobręťu | *dobręťu | *dobręťu |
| dative | *dobręťema | *dobręťama | *dobręťema |
| accusative | *dobręťa | *dobręťi | *dobręťi |
| instrumental | *dobręťema | *dobręťama | *dobręťema |
| locative | *dobręťu | *dobręťu | *dobręťu |
| vocative | *dobręťa | *dobręťi | *dobręťi |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dobręťi | *dobręťę̇ | *dobręťa |
| genitive | *dobręťь | *dobręťь | *dobręťь |
| dative | *dobręťemъ | *dobręťamъ | *dobręťemъ |
| accusative | *dobręťę̇ | *dobręťę̇ | *dobręťa |
| instrumental | *dobręťi | *dobręťami | *dobręťi |
| locative | *dobręťixъ | *dobręťaxъ | *dobręťixъ |
| vocative | *dobręťi | *dobręťę̇ | *dobręťa |
Definite declension of *dobręťь (soft)
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *добрѧчии (*dobręčii)
- Old Ruthenian: *добрѧ́чїй (*dobrjáčij)
- Ukrainian: добря́чий (dobrjáčyj)
- Russian: добря́чий (dobrjáčij) (dialectal)
- Old Ruthenian: *добрѧ́чїй (*dobrjáčij)
- Old East Slavic: *добрѧчии (*dobręčii)
References[edit]
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1979), “dobręťь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 3 (davьnъ – dobirati sę), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 294
- ^ Anikin, A. E. (2021) “добря́чий”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 15 (друг – еренга), Moscow: Nestor-Historia, →ISBN, page 228: “*dobr-ęťь < *dobr-ęt-jь ― *dobr-ęťʹ < *dobr-ęt-jʹ”