Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obvoldati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Imperfective of *obolsti.

Verb

*obvoldati (sę)

1. to possess, to rule, to own

Inflection

Conjugation of *obvoldati, *obvolda, *obvoldajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-ati

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*obvoldanьje	*obvoldati	*obvoldatъ	*obvoldalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*obvoldanъ	*obvoldajemъ
Active	*obvoldavъ	*obvoldaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*obvoldaxъ	*obvolda	*obvolda	*obvoldajǫ	*obvoldaješi	*obvoldajetь
Dual	*obvoldaxově	*obvoldasta	*obvoldaste	*obvoldajevě	*obvoldajeta	*obvoldajete
Plural	*obvoldaxomъ	*obvoldaste	*obvoldašę	*obvoldajemъ	*obvoldajete	*obvoldajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*obvoldaaxъ	*obvoldaaše	*obvoldaaše	—	*obvoldaji	*obvoldaji
Dual	*obvoldaaxově	*obvoldaašeta	*obvoldaašete	*obvoldajivě	*obvoldajita	—
Plural	*obvoldaaxomъ	*obvoldaašete	*obvoldaaxǫ	*obvoldajimъ	*obvoldajite	—

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Belarusian: авало́даць (avalódacʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: обладати (obladati)

    • → Old East Slavic: обладати (obladati)
      • → Russian: облада́ть (obladátʹ)
      • → Ukrainian: обладати (obladaty) (obsolete)
  • Bulgarian: облада̀я (obladàja)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: обла́дати, овла́дати

    Latin script: obládati, ovládati

  • Slovene: obládati, obvládati (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: obvládati
    • Czech: ovládat
  • Old Slovak: ovládаť
    • Slovak: ovládаť

References

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “облада́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress