Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sǫprǫga
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *sǫprǫgъ (“husband”) + *-a.
Noun
[edit]*sǫprǫ̀ga f
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sǫprǫga | *sǫprǫdzě | *sǫprǫgy |
| genitive | *sǫprǫgy | *sǫprǫgu | *sǫprǫgъ |
| dative | *sǫprǫdzě | *sǫprǫgama | *sǫprǫgamъ |
| accusative | *sǫprǫgǫ | *sǫprǫdzě | *sǫprǫgy |
| instrumental | *sǫprǫgojǫ, *sǫprǫgǫ** | *sǫprǫgama | *sǫprǫgami |
| locative | *sǫprǫdzě | *sǫprǫgu | *sǫprǫgasъ, *sǫprǫgaxъ* |
| vocative | *sǫprǫgo | *sǫprǫdzě | *sǫprǫgy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic: