Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xlestati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Per ESSJa, onomatopoeic.
Verb
[edit]*xlestati[1]
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *xlestati, *xlesta, *xlesťetь (?, -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *xlestanьje | *xlestati | *xlestatъ | *xlestalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *xlestanъ | *xlesťemъ |
| Active | *xlestavъ | *xlesťę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *xlestaxъ | *xlesta | *xlesta | *xlesťǫ | *xlesťeši | *xlesťetь |
| Dual | *xlestaxově | *xlestasta | *xlestaste | *xlesťevě | *xlesťeta | *xlesťete |
| Plural | *xlestaxomъ | *xlestaste | *xlestašę | *xlesťemъ | *xlesťete | *xlesťǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *xlestaaxъ | *xlestaaše | *xlestaaše | — | *xlesťi | *xlesťi |
| Dual | *xlestaaxově | *xlestaašeta | *xlestaašete | *xlesťivě | *xlesťita | — |
| Plural | *xlestaaxomъ | *xlestaašete | *xlestaaxǫ | *xlesťimъ | *xlesťite | — |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- West Slavic
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хлеста́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xlestati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 26