Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yāz-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yạŕ-

Proto-Turkic

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*yāz-

1. to sin

Descendants

• Common Turkic: *yaz-

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (yazuq)
    • Azerbaijani: yazıq
    • Ottoman Turkish: یازیق
      • Gagauz: yazık
      • Turkish: yazık
  • Turkmen: ýāzyk
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid:
    • Chagatai:
      • Uzbek: yozmoq
• Kipchak:
  • North Kipchak:
    • Tatar: язу (yazu)
    • Bashkir: яҙыу (yaźıw)
  • West Kipchak:
    • Karachay-Balkar: джазыу (cazıu)
    • Kumyk: [script needed] (yazıq)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: жазу (jazu)
      • Karakalpak: жазыў
      • ⇒ Nogai: [script needed] (yazıq)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: жазуу (jazuu)
      • Southern Altai: јас- (ǰas-)
• Siberian:
  • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yaz-)
  • North Siberian:
    • Dolgan: һыыс
    • Yakut: сыыс (sııs)
  • South Siberian:
    • Sayan:
      • Tuvan: [script needed] (čas-)
    • Yenisei:
      • Khakas: [script needed] (čas-)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*yāz-

1. to become untied, dissolve

Descendants

• Turkmen: ýāzmak

References

• Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 983-984
• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jạ̄ŕ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill