Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairagōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*sairagōn

1. to hurt, be painful
2. to sadden

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive	*sairagōn
1st sg. past	*sairagōdā
Infinitive	*sairagōn
Genitive infin.	*sairagōnijas
Dative infin.	*sairagōnijē
Instrum. infin.	*sairagōniju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*sairagō	*sairagōdā
2nd singular	*sairagōs	*sairagōdēs, *sairagōdōs
3rd singular	*sairagōþ	*sairagōdē, *sairagōdā
1st plural	*sairagōm	*sairagōdum
2nd plural	*sairagōþ	*sairagōdud
3rd plural	*sairagōnþ	*sairagōdun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*sairagō	*sairagōdī
2nd singular	*sairagōs	*sairagōdī
3rd singular	*sairagō	*sairagōdī
1st plural	*sairagōm	*sairagōdīm
2nd plural	*sairagōþ	*sairagōdīd
3rd plural	*sairagōn	*sairagōdīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*sairagō
Plural	*sairagōþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*sairagōndī	*sairagōd

Descendants

• Old English: sārgian
• Old Frisian: *sērigia
  • ⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia
• Old Saxon: *sērigon
  • Middle Low German: sērigen, sērgen, sērien
• Old Dutch: *sērigon
  • Middle Dutch: sêrigen
    • ⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen
      • Dutch: verzerigen
• Old High German: sēragōn
  • Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen
    • German: sehrigen (obsolete)