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Conjugation of egy-conj-caus-3-lit (causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.) — base stem: {{{1}}}
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
{{{1}}}.n
{{{1}}}w , {{{1}}}
consecutive
{{{1}}}.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
{{{1}}}t
perfective 3
{{{1}}}
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
{{{1}}}.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
{{{1}}}
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
{{{1}}}w , {{{1}}} , {{{1}}}y
{{{1}}}w , {{{1}}} , {{{1}}}y
potentialis1
{{{1}}}.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
{{{1}}}
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
{{{1}}}.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
{{{1}}}
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
{{{1}}}
{{{1}}} , {{{1}}}w 5 , {{{1}}}y 5
imperfective
{{{1}}} , {{{1}}}y , {{{1}}}w 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
{{{1}}} , {{{1}}}j 6 , {{{1}}}y 6
{{{1}}} , {{{1}}}w 5
prospective
{{{1}}} , {{{1}}}tj 7
—
{{{1}}}wtj 1 4 , {{{1}}}tj 4 , {{{1}}}t 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.