User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kel-

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This entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Verb

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*kel-[1]

  1. to make black
  2. to make blind

Derived terms

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  • *kol-ó-s
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kālás
  • *kol-nó-s[1][2]
    • Proto-Celtic: *kolnos
      • Old Irish: coll (“having lost the right eye”)
    • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *karnás
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *karṇás[3]
        • Sanskrit: काण n (kāṇa, “one-eyed”)
          • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-dar-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
            • Kashmiri: [script needed] (kônᵘ)
            • Khowar: [script needed] (kāṇu)
            • → Parachi:[4]
              Ghujulani: [script needed] (kōn)
              Pachaghani: [script needed] (kānū)
              Shutuli: [script needed] (kânȫ)
          • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀡 (kāṇa)
          • Saraiki: [script needed] (kā̃ṛā)
      • Proto-Nuristani: *kāṇa (“blind; one-eyed”)
        • Ashkun: [script needed] (kāṛā)
        • Kamkata-viri:
          Kamviri: [script needed] (kāřá)
          Kativiri: [script needed] (kāňá)
        • Prasuni: [script needed] (kā̃)
  • *kél-wr̥ ~ *kl̥-wén-s

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “2. kel-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 545
  2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 197
  3. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “kāṇá-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag
  4. ^ Morgenstierne, Georg (1926) Report on a Linguistic Mission to Afghanistan, H. Aschehoug & Company, page 25
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