apocoper
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /a.pɔ.kɔ.pe/
Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
[edit]apocoper
- to apocopate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of apocoper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | apocoper | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | apocopant /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | apocopé /a.pɔ.kɔ.pe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | apocope /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocopes /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocope /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocopons /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɔ̃/ |
apocopez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pe/ |
apocopent /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
| imperfect | apocopais /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɛ/ |
apocopais /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɛ/ |
apocopait /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɛ/ |
apocopions /a.pɔ.kɔ.pjɔ̃/ |
apocopiez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pje/ |
apocopaient /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | apocopai /a.pɔ.kɔ.pe/ |
apocopas /a.pɔ.kɔ.pa/ |
apocopa /a.pɔ.kɔ.pa/ |
apocopâmes /a.pɔ.kɔ.pam/ |
apocopâtes /a.pɔ.kɔ.pat/ |
apocopèrent /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | apocoperai /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁe/ |
apocoperas /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁa/ |
apocopera /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁa/ |
apocoperons /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɔ̃/ |
apocoperez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁe/ |
apocoperont /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | apocoperais /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɛ/ |
apocoperais /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɛ/ |
apocoperait /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɛ/ |
apocoperions /a.pɔ.kɔ.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
apocoperiez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pə.ʁje/ |
apocoperaient /a.pɔ.kɔ.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | apocope /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocopes /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocope /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
apocopions /a.pɔ.kɔ.pjɔ̃/ |
apocopiez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pje/ |
apocopent /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
| imperfect2 | apocopasse /a.pɔ.kɔ.pas/ |
apocopasses /a.pɔ.kɔ.pas/ |
apocopât /a.pɔ.kɔ.pa/ |
apocopassions /a.pɔ.kɔ.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
apocopassiez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pa.sje/ |
apocopassent /a.pɔ.kɔ.pas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | apocope /a.pɔ.kɔp/ |
— | apocopons /a.pɔ.kɔ.pɔ̃/ |
apocopez /a.pɔ.kɔ.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||