aviner
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aviner
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of aviner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | aviner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | avinant /a.vi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | aviné /a.vi.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | avine /a.vin/ |
avines /a.vin/ |
avine /a.vin/ |
avinons /a.vi.nɔ̃/ |
avinez /a.vi.ne/ |
avinent /a.vin/ |
| imperfect | avinais /a.vi.nɛ/ |
avinais /a.vi.nɛ/ |
avinait /a.vi.nɛ/ |
avinions /a.vi.njɔ̃/ |
aviniez /a.vi.nje/ |
avinaient /a.vi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | avinai /a.vi.ne/ |
avinas /a.vi.na/ |
avina /a.vi.na/ |
avinâmes /a.vi.nam/ |
avinâtes /a.vi.nat/ |
avinèrent /a.vi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | avinerai /a.vin.ʁe/ |
avineras /a.vin.ʁa/ |
avinera /a.vin.ʁa/ |
avinerons /a.vin.ʁɔ̃/ |
avinerez /a.vin.ʁe/ |
avineront /a.vin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | avinerais /a.vin.ʁɛ/ |
avinerais /a.vin.ʁɛ/ |
avinerait /a.vin.ʁɛ/ |
avinerions /a.vi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
avineriez /a.vi.nə.ʁje/ |
avineraient /a.vin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | avine /a.vin/ |
avines /a.vin/ |
avine /a.vin/ |
avinions /a.vi.njɔ̃/ |
aviniez /a.vi.nje/ |
avinent /a.vin/ |
| imperfect2 | avinasse /a.vi.nas/ |
avinasses /a.vi.nas/ |
avinât /a.vi.na/ |
avinassions /a.vi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
avinassiez /a.vi.na.sje/ |
avinassent /a.vi.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | avine /a.vin/ |
— | avinons /a.vi.nɔ̃/ |
avinez /a.vi.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “aviner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.