devätnásť
Old Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *devętь na desęte.
Numeral
[edit]devätnásť
- nineteen
- 1553, “ŽILINA 1553”, in Majtán, Milan et al., editor, Historický slovník slovenského jazyka, volume 1, Bratislava: VEDA, published 1991, →ISBN, →OCLC:
- przypowiedel se k statku w dewatnaczti flor
- he laid claim to the estate [in the amount of] nineteen florins
- 1641, “BUDATÍN 1641”, in Majtán, Milan et al., editor, Historický slovník slovenského jazyka, volume 1, Bratislava: VEDA, published 1991, →ISBN, →OCLC:
- kraw dojnych djewatnast
- nineteen milch cows
- 1676, “REVIŠNÉ 1676”, in Majtán, Milan et al., editor, Historický slovník slovenského jazyka, volume 1, Bratislava: VEDA, published 1991, →ISBN, →OCLC:
- zlatjch uherskjch dewatnaste
- nineteen Hungarian gold [florins]
- 1760, “KrP 1760”, in Majtán, Milan et al., editor, Historický slovník slovenského jazyka, volume 1, Bratislava: VEDA, published 1991, →ISBN, →OCLC:
- groffuw dewetnást
- nineteen counts
Further reading
[edit]- Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “devätnásť”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
Slovak
[edit]| ← 18 | 19 | 20 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: devätnásť Ordinal: devätnásty Multiplier: devätnásťkrát, devätnásť ráz Adv. ord. mult. (-krát): devätnástykrát Adv. ord. mult. (raz): devätnásty raz Adjectival multiplier: devätnásťnásobný Adverbial multiplier: devätnásťnásobne Generic adjectival: devätnástoraký Generic adverbial: devätnástorako Collective: devätnástoro Fractional: devätnástina Noun: devätnástka | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak devätnásť.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ɟevætnaːsc/, (high register) [ˈɟeʋɛɐ̯tnaːsc], (common) [ˈɟeʋetnaːsc]
Audio (Bratislava): (file) - Rhymes: -ætnaːsc
- Hyphenation: de‧vät‧násť
Numeral
[edit]devätnásť
- nineteen
- Na palube lode sa počas búrky správali všetci devätnásti členovia posádky hrdinsky. ― All nineteen crew members behaved heroously on board during the storm.
- Kúpil si lístok na vlak, ktorý mal stáť devätnásť eur. ― He bought a train ticket that was supposed to cost nineteen euros.
Usage notes
[edit]Numerals from 5 to 999,999 can either be declined or used as indeclinable words, with the exception of those ending in -jeden, -sto, or -tisíc (excluding the word tisíc itself), which are strictly indeclinable. When a numeral in this range is used in its basic lemma form in the nominative or accusative, the associated noun must be in the genitive plural (e.g., devätnásť chlapov). If such a numeral-noun phrase serves as the subject of a sentence, the verb takes the third-person neuter singular form (e.g., devätnásť chlapov prišlo). In grammatical cases other than the nominative and accusative, the declined forms of the numeral are more common.
Declension
[edit]| virile | nonvirile | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | devätnásti | devätnásť |
| genitive | devätnástich | |
| dative | devätnástim | |
| accusative | devätnástich | devätnásť |
| locative | devätnástich | |
| instrumental | devätnástimi | |
Coordinate terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “devätnásť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déḱm̥
- Old Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- Old Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁néwn̥
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak lemmas
- Old Slovak numerals
- Old Slovak cardinal numbers
- Old Slovak terms with quotations
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déḱm̥
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁néwn̥
- Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Slovak 3-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovak/ætnaːsc
- Rhymes:Slovak/ætnaːsc/3 syllables
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak numerals
- Slovak cardinal numbers
- Slovak terms with usage examples