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eða

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Icelandic

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Etymology

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From Old Norse eða, from Proto-Germanic *efþau and thus related to Old High German odar, Old English oþþe, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 (aiþþau).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɛða] (when unstressed)
  • IPA(key): [ˈɛːða] (when stressed)
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛːða

Conjunction

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eða

  1. or
    Synonyms: eður, ellar, ella, ellegar
    Það er annað hvort ég eða hann.
    It's either me or him.
    Viltu fara í bíó eða út að borða?
    Do you want to see a movie or eat out?

Old Norse

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *efþau, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs

Conjunction

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eða

  1. or, (either) or, (whether) or, or else
  2. (connected with a negation) nor, (neither) nor, and also not
  3. (after comparison) than

Adverb

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eða

  1. otherwise, in the opposite case

Descendants

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  • Icelandic: eða, eður
  • Old Danish: æthe
  • Old Gutnish: eþa

References

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  • “eða” in Dictionary of Old Norse Prose (ONP) at University of Copenhagen