engouffrer
French
Etymology
Derived from en- + gouffre + -er.
Pronunciation
Verb
engouffrer
Conjugation
Conjugation of engouffrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | engouffrer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | engouffrant /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | engouffré /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | engouffre /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffres /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffre /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffrons /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɔ̃/ |
engouffrez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁe/ |
engouffrent /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
imperfect | engouffrais /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɛ/ |
engouffrais /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɛ/ |
engouffrait /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɛ/ |
engouffrions /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁi.jɔ̃/ |
engouffriez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁi.je/ |
engouffraient /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɛ/ | |
past historic2 | engouffrai /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁe/ |
engouffras /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁa/ |
engouffra /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁa/ |
engouffrâmes /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁam/ |
engouffrâtes /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁat/ |
engouffrèrent /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɛʁ/ | |
future | engouffrerai /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁe/ |
engouffreras /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁa/ |
engouffrera /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁa/ |
engouffrerons /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
engouffrerez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁe/ |
engouffreront /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | engouffrerais /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
engouffrerais /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
engouffrerait /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɛ/ |
engouffrerions /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
engouffreriez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁje/ |
engouffreraient /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | engouffre /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffres /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffre /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
engouffrions /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁi.jɔ̃/ |
engouffriez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁi.je/ |
engouffrent /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
imperfect2 | engouffrasse /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁas/ |
engouffrasses /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁas/ |
engouffrât /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁa/ |
engouffrassions /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
engouffrassiez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁa.sje/ |
engouffrassent /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | engouffre /ɑ̃.ɡufʁ/ |
— | engouffrons /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁɔ̃/ |
engouffrez /ɑ̃.ɡu.fʁe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “engouffrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.