id est

Latin

Alternative forms

• idest

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɪd ˈɛst]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈid ˈɛst]

Phrase

id est (abbreviation i. e.)

1. that is

Conjugation

   Conjugation of id est (irregular conjugation, suppletive, impersonal, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, no gerund)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		—		id est		—		—		—
	imperfect	—		—		id erat		—		—		—
	future	—		—		id erit		—		—		—
	perfect	—		—		id fuit		—		—		—
	pluperfect	—		—		id fuerat		—		—		—
	future perfect	—		—		id fuerit		—		—		—
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—1		—1		id sit, id siet, id fuat1		—1		—1		—1
	imperfect	—		—		idesset, id foret		—		—		—
	perfect	—		—		id fuerit		—		—		—
	pluperfect	—		—		id fuisset		—		—		—
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	future	—		—		idestō		—		—		—
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		idesse			—			—			—
future		id futūrum esse, id fore			—			id futūrum			—
perfect		id fuisse			—			—			—
perfect potential		id futūrum fuisse			—			—			—

¹Old Latin or in poetry.