kalavelka

Finnish

Etymology

kala +‎ velka

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑlɑˌʋelkɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝lɑ̝ˌʋe̞lkɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -elkɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ka‧la‧vel‧ka

Noun

kalavelka

1. grudge, will to revenge (for unfair or perceived unfair treatment)

Declension

Inflection of kalavelka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation)
nominative		kalavelka	kalavelat
genitive		kalavelan	kalavelkojen
partitive		kalavelkaa	kalavelkoja
illative		kalavelkaan	kalavelkoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kalavelka	kalavelat
accusative	nom.	kalavelka	kalavelat
	gen.	kalavelan
genitive		kalavelan	kalavelkojen kalavelkain rare
partitive		kalavelkaa	kalavelkoja
inessive		kalavelassa	kalaveloissa
elative		kalavelasta	kalaveloista
illative		kalavelkaan	kalavelkoihin
adessive		kalavelalla	kalaveloilla
ablative		kalavelalta	kalaveloilta
allative		kalavelalle	kalaveloille
essive		kalavelkana	kalavelkoina
translative		kalavelaksi	kalaveloiksi
abessive		kalavelatta	kalaveloitta
instructive		—	kalaveloin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kalavelka (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kalavelkani kalavelkani accusative nom. kalavelkani kalavelkani gen. kalavelkani genitive kalavelkani kalavelkojeni kalavelkaini rare partitive kalavelkaani kalavelkojani inessive kalavelassani kalaveloissani elative kalavelastani kalaveloistani illative kalavelkaani kalavelkoihini adessive kalavelallani kalaveloillani ablative kalavelaltani kalaveloiltani allative kalavelalleni kalaveloilleni essive kalavelkanani kalavelkoinani translative kalavelakseni kalaveloikseni abessive kalavelattani kalaveloittani instructive — — comitative — kalavelkoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kalavelkasi kalavelkasi accusative nom. kalavelkasi kalavelkasi gen. kalavelkasi genitive kalavelkasi kalavelkojesi kalavelkaisi rare partitive kalavelkaasi kalavelkojasi inessive kalavelassasi kalaveloissasi elative kalavelastasi kalaveloistasi illative kalavelkaasi kalavelkoihisi adessive kalavelallasi kalaveloillasi ablative kalavelaltasi kalaveloiltasi allative kalavelallesi kalaveloillesi essive kalavelkanasi kalavelkoinasi translative kalavelaksesi kalaveloiksesi abessive kalavelattasi kalaveloittasi instructive — — comitative — kalavelkoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kalavelkamme kalavelkamme accusative nom. kalavelkamme kalavelkamme gen. kalavelkamme genitive kalavelkamme kalavelkojemme kalavelkaimme rare partitive kalavelkaamme kalavelkojamme inessive kalavelassamme kalaveloissamme elative kalavelastamme kalaveloistamme illative kalavelkaamme kalavelkoihimme adessive kalavelallamme kalaveloillamme ablative kalavelaltamme kalaveloiltamme allative kalavelallemme kalaveloillemme essive kalavelkanamme kalavelkoinamme translative kalavelaksemme kalaveloiksemme abessive kalavelattamme kalaveloittamme instructive — — comitative — kalavelkoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kalavelkanne kalavelkanne accusative nom. kalavelkanne kalavelkanne gen. kalavelkanne genitive kalavelkanne kalavelkojenne kalavelkainne rare partitive kalavelkaanne kalavelkojanne inessive kalavelassanne kalaveloissanne elative kalavelastanne kalaveloistanne illative kalavelkaanne kalavelkoihinne adessive kalavelallanne kalaveloillanne ablative kalavelaltanne kalaveloiltanne allative kalavelallenne kalaveloillenne essive kalavelkananne kalavelkoinanne translative kalavelaksenne kalaveloiksenne abessive kalavelattanne kalaveloittanne instructive — — comitative — kalavelkoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kalavelkansa kalavelkansa accusative nom. kalavelkansa kalavelkansa gen. kalavelkansa genitive kalavelkansa kalavelkojensa kalavelkainsa rare partitive kalavelkaansa kalavelkojaan kalavelkojansa inessive kalavelassaan kalavelassansa kalaveloissaan kalaveloissansa elative kalavelastaan kalavelastansa kalaveloistaan kalaveloistansa illative kalavelkaansa kalavelkoihinsa adessive kalavelallaan kalavelallansa kalaveloillaan kalaveloillansa ablative kalavelaltaan kalavelaltansa kalaveloiltaan kalaveloiltansa allative kalavelalleen kalavelallensa kalaveloilleen kalaveloillensa essive kalavelkanaan kalavelkanansa kalavelkoinaan kalavelkoinansa translative kalavelakseen kalavelaksensa kalaveloikseen kalaveloiksensa abessive kalavelattaan kalavelattansa kalaveloittaan kalaveloittansa instructive — — comitative — kalavelkoineen kalavelkoinensa

Further reading

• “kalavelka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02