khononda

Zulu

Verb

-khononda^?

1. (intransitive) to complain

Inflection

Tone unknown
Infinitive	ukukhononda
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukukhononda	ukungakhonondi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	khononda	-khononde
Plural	khonondani	-khonondeni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyakhononda, ngikhononda	engikhonondayo, engikhononda	ngikhononda	angikhonondi	engingakhonondi	ngingakhonondi
2nd singular	uyakhononda, ukhononda	okhonondayo, okhononda	ukhononda	awukhonondi	ongakhonondi	ungakhonondi
1st plural	siyakhononda, sikhononda	esikhonondayo, esikhononda	sikhononda	asikhonondi	esingakhonondi	singakhonondi
2nd plural	niyakhononda, nikhononda	enikhonondayo, enikhononda	nikhononda	anikhonondi	eningakhonondi	ningakhonondi
Class 1	uyakhononda, ukhononda	okhonondayo, okhononda	ekhononda	akakhonondi	ongakhonondi	engakhonondi
Class 2	bayakhononda, bakhononda	abakhonondayo, abakhononda	bekhononda	abakhonondi	abangakhonondi	bengakhonondi
Class 3	uyakhononda, ukhononda	okhonondayo, okhononda	ukhononda	awukhonondi	ongakhonondi	ungakhonondi
Class 4	iyakhononda, ikhononda	ekhonondayo, ekhononda	ikhononda	ayikhonondi	engakhonondi	ingakhonondi
Class 5	liyakhononda, likhononda	elikhonondayo, elikhononda	likhononda	alikhonondi	elingakhonondi	lingakhonondi
Class 6	ayakhononda, akhononda	akhonondayo, akhononda	ekhononda	awakhonondi	angakhonondi	engakhonondi
Class 7	siyakhononda, sikhononda	esikhonondayo, esikhononda	sikhononda	asikhonondi	esingakhonondi	singakhonondi
Class 8	ziyakhononda, zikhononda	ezikhonondayo, ezikhononda	zikhononda	azikhonondi	ezingakhonondi	zingakhonondi
Class 9	iyakhononda, ikhononda	ekhonondayo, ekhononda	ikhononda	ayikhonondi	engakhonondi	ingakhonondi
Class 10	ziyakhononda, zikhononda	ezikhonondayo, ezikhononda	zikhononda	azikhonondi	ezingakhonondi	zingakhonondi
Class 11	luyakhononda, lukhononda	olukhonondayo, olukhononda	lukhononda	alukhonondi	olungakhonondi	lungakhonondi
Class 14	buyakhononda, bukhononda	obukhonondayo, obukhononda	bukhononda	abukhonondi	obungakhonondi	bungakhonondi
Class 15	kuyakhononda, kukhononda	okukhonondayo, okukhononda	kukhononda	akukhonondi	okungakhonondi	kungakhonondi
Class 17	kuyakhononda, kukhononda	okukhonondayo, okukhononda	kukhononda	akukhonondi	okungakhonondi	kungakhonondi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngikhonondile, ngikhonondē	engikhonondile, engikhonondē	ngikhonondile, ngikhonondē	angikhonondanga	engingakhonondanga	ngingakhonondanga
2nd singular	ukhonondile, ukhonondē	okhonondile, okhonondē	ukhonondile, ukhonondē	awukhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	ungakhonondanga
1st plural	sikhonondile, sikhonondē	esikhonondile, esikhonondē	sikhonondile, sikhonondē	asikhonondanga	esingakhonondanga	singakhonondanga
2nd plural	nikhonondile, nikhonondē	enikhonondile, enikhonondē	nikhonondile, nikhonondē	anikhonondanga	eningakhonondanga	ningakhonondanga
Class 1	ukhonondile, ukhonondē	okhonondile, okhonondē	ekhonondile, ekhonondē	akakhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	engakhonondanga
Class 2	bakhonondile, bakhonondē	abakhonondile, abakhonondē	bekhonondile, bekhonondē	abakhonondanga	abangakhonondanga	bengakhonondanga
Class 3	ukhonondile, ukhonondē	okhonondile, okhonondē	ukhonondile, ukhonondē	awukhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	ungakhonondanga
Class 4	ikhonondile, ikhonondē	ekhonondile, ekhonondē	ikhonondile, ikhonondē	ayikhonondanga	engakhonondanga	ingakhonondanga
Class 5	likhonondile, likhonondē	elikhonondile, elikhonondē	likhonondile, likhonondē	alikhonondanga	elingakhonondanga	lingakhonondanga
Class 6	akhonondile, akhonondē	akhonondile, akhonondē	ekhonondile, ekhonondē	awakhonondanga	angakhonondanga	engakhonondanga
Class 7	sikhonondile, sikhonondē	esikhonondile, esikhonondē	sikhonondile, sikhonondē	asikhonondanga	esingakhonondanga	singakhonondanga
Class 8	zikhonondile, zikhonondē	ezikhonondile, ezikhonondē	zikhonondile, zikhonondē	azikhonondanga	ezingakhonondanga	zingakhonondanga
Class 9	ikhonondile, ikhonondē	ekhonondile, ekhonondē	ikhonondile, ikhonondē	ayikhonondanga	engakhonondanga	ingakhonondanga
Class 10	zikhonondile, zikhonondē	ezikhonondile, ezikhonondē	zikhonondile, zikhonondē	azikhonondanga	ezingakhonondanga	zingakhonondanga
Class 11	lukhonondile, lukhonondē	olukhonondile, olukhonondē	lukhonondile, lukhonondē	alukhonondanga	olungakhonondanga	lungakhonondanga
Class 14	bukhonondile, bukhonondē	obukhonondile, obukhonondē	bukhonondile, bukhonondē	abukhonondanga	obungakhonondanga	bungakhonondanga
Class 15	kukhonondile, kukhonondē	okukhonondile, okukhonondē	kukhonondile, kukhonondē	akukhonondanga	okungakhonondanga	kungakhonondanga
Class 17	kukhonondile, kukhonondē	okukhonondile, okukhonondē	kukhonondile, kukhonondē	akukhonondanga	okungakhonondanga	kungakhonondanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngākhononda	engākhononda	ngākhononda	angikhonondanga	engingakhonondanga	ngingakhonondanga
2nd singular	wākhononda	owākhononda	wākhononda	awukhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	ungakhonondanga
1st plural	sākhononda	esākhononda	sākhononda	asikhonondanga	esingakhonondanga	singakhonondanga
2nd plural	nākhononda	enākhononda	nākhononda	anikhonondanga	eningakhonondanga	ningakhonondanga
Class 1	wākhononda	owākhononda	ākhononda	akakhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	engakhonondanga
Class 2	bākhononda	abākhononda	bākhononda	abakhonondanga	abangakhonondanga	bengakhonondanga
Class 3	wākhononda	owākhononda	wākhononda	awukhonondanga	ongakhonondanga	ungakhonondanga
Class 4	yākhononda	eyākhononda	yākhononda	ayikhonondanga	engakhonondanga	ingakhonondanga
Class 5	lākhononda	elākhononda	lākhononda	alikhonondanga	elingakhonondanga	lingakhonondanga
Class 6	ākhononda	ākhononda	ākhononda	awakhonondanga	angakhonondanga	engakhonondanga
Class 7	sākhononda	esākhononda	sākhononda	asikhonondanga	esingakhonondanga	singakhonondanga
Class 8	zākhononda	ezākhononda	zākhononda	azikhonondanga	ezingakhonondanga	zingakhonondanga
Class 9	yākhononda	eyākhononda	yākhononda	ayikhonondanga	engakhonondanga	ingakhonondanga
Class 10	zākhononda	ezākhononda	zākhononda	azikhonondanga	ezingakhonondanga	zingakhonondanga
Class 11	lwākhononda	olwākhononda	lwākhononda	alukhonondanga	olungakhonondanga	lungakhonondanga
Class 14	bākhononda	obākhononda	bākhononda	abukhonondanga	obungakhonondanga	bungakhonondanga
Class 15	kwākhononda	okwākhononda	kwākhononda	akukhonondanga	okungakhonondanga	kungakhonondanga
Class 17	kwākhononda	okwākhononda	kwākhononda	akukhonondanga	okungakhonondanga	kungakhonondanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingakhononda	—	ngingakhononda	ngingekhononde	—	ngingekhononde
2nd singular	ungakhononda	—	ungakhononda	ungekhononde	—	ungekhononde
1st plural	singakhononda	—	singakhononda	singekhononde	—	singekhononde
2nd plural	ningakhononda	—	ningakhononda	ningekhononde	—	ningekhononde
Class 1	angakhononda	—	engakhononda	angekhononde	—	engekhononde
Class 2	bangakhononda	—	bengakhononda	bangekhononde	—	bengekhononde
Class 3	ungakhononda	—	ungakhononda	ungekhononde	—	ungekhononde
Class 4	ingakhononda	—	ingakhononda	ingekhononde	—	ingekhononde
Class 5	lingakhononda	—	lingakhononda	lingekhononde	—	lingekhononde
Class 6	angakhononda	—	engakhononda	angekhononde	—	engekhononde
Class 7	singakhononda	—	singakhononda	singekhononde	—	singekhononde
Class 8	zingakhononda	—	zingakhononda	zingekhononde	—	zingekhononde
Class 9	ingakhononda	—	ingakhononda	ingekhononde	—	ingekhononde
Class 10	zingakhononda	—	zingakhononda	zingekhononde	—	zingekhononde
Class 11	lungakhononda	—	lungakhononda	lungekhononde	—	lungekhononde
Class 14	bungakhononda	—	bungakhononda	bungekhononde	—	bungekhononde
Class 15	kungakhononda	—	kungakhononda	kungekhononde	—	kungekhononde
Class 17	kungakhononda	—	kungakhononda	kungekhononde	—	kungekhononde
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizokhononda	engizokhononda	ngizokhononda	angizukhononda	engingezukhononda	ngingezukhononda
2nd singular	uzokhononda	ozokhononda	uzokhononda	awuzukhononda	ongezukhononda	ungezukhononda
1st plural	sizokhononda	esizokhononda	sizokhononda	asizukhononda	esingezukhononda	singezukhononda
2nd plural	nizokhononda	enizokhononda	nizokhononda	anizukhononda	eningezukhononda	ningezukhononda
Class 1	uzokhononda	ozokhononda	ezokhononda	akazukhononda	ongezukhononda	engezukhononda
Class 2	bazokhononda	abazokhononda	bezokhononda	abazukhononda	abangezukhononda	bengezukhononda
Class 3	uzokhononda	ozokhononda	uzokhononda	awuzukhononda	ongezukhononda	ungezukhononda
Class 4	izokhononda	ezokhononda	izokhononda	ayizukhononda	engezukhononda	ingezukhononda
Class 5	lizokhononda	elizokhononda	lizokhononda	alizukhononda	elingezukhononda	lingezukhononda
Class 6	azokhononda	azokhononda	ezokhononda	awazukhononda	angezukhononda	engezukhononda
Class 7	sizokhononda	esizokhononda	sizokhononda	asizukhononda	esingezukhononda	singezukhononda
Class 8	zizokhononda	ezizokhononda	zizokhononda	azizukhononda	ezingezukhononda	zingezukhononda
Class 9	izokhononda	ezokhononda	izokhononda	ayizukhononda	engezukhononda	ingezukhononda
Class 10	zizokhononda	ezizokhononda	zizokhononda	azizukhononda	ezingezukhononda	zingezukhononda
Class 11	luzokhononda	oluzokhononda	luzokhononda	aluzukhononda	olungezukhononda	lungezukhononda
Class 14	buzokhononda	obuzokhononda	buzokhononda	abuzukhononda	obungezukhononda	bungezukhononda
Class 15	kuzokhononda	okuzokhononda	kuzokhononda	akuzukhononda	okungezukhononda	kungezukhononda
Class 17	kuzokhononda	okuzokhononda	kuzokhononda	akuzukhononda	okungezukhononda	kungezukhononda
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyokhononda	engiyokhononda	ngiyokhononda	angiyukhononda	engingeyukhononda	ngingeyukhononda
2nd singular	uyokhononda	oyokhononda	uyokhononda	awuyukhononda	ongeyukhononda	ungeyukhononda
1st plural	siyokhononda	esiyokhononda	siyokhononda	asiyukhononda	esingeyukhononda	singeyukhononda
2nd plural	niyokhononda	eniyokhononda	niyokhononda	aniyukhononda	eningeyukhononda	ningeyukhononda
Class 1	uyokhononda	oyokhononda	eyokhononda	akayukhononda	ongeyukhononda	engeyukhononda
Class 2	bayokhononda	abayokhononda	beyokhononda	abayukhononda	abangeyukhononda	bengeyukhononda
Class 3	uyokhononda	oyokhononda	uyokhononda	awuyukhononda	ongeyukhononda	ungeyukhononda
Class 4	iyokhononda	eyokhononda	iyokhononda	ayiyukhononda	engeyukhononda	ingeyukhononda
Class 5	liyokhononda	eliyokhononda	liyokhononda	aliyukhononda	elingeyukhononda	lingeyukhononda
Class 6	ayokhononda	ayokhononda	eyokhononda	awayukhononda	angeyukhononda	engeyukhononda
Class 7	siyokhononda	esiyokhononda	siyokhononda	asiyukhononda	esingeyukhononda	singeyukhononda
Class 8	ziyokhononda	eziyokhononda	ziyokhononda	aziyukhononda	ezingeyukhononda	zingeyukhononda
Class 9	iyokhononda	eyokhononda	iyokhononda	ayiyukhononda	engeyukhononda	ingeyukhononda
Class 10	ziyokhononda	eziyokhononda	ziyokhononda	aziyukhononda	ezingeyukhononda	zingeyukhononda
Class 11	luyokhononda	oluyokhononda	luyokhononda	aluyukhononda	olungeyukhononda	lungeyukhononda
Class 14	buyokhononda	obuyokhononda	buyokhononda	abuyukhononda	obungeyukhononda	bungeyukhononda
Class 15	kuyokhononda	okuyokhononda	kuyokhononda	akuyukhononda	okungeyukhononda	kungeyukhononda
Class 17	kuyokhononda	okuyokhononda	kuyokhononda	akuyukhononda	okungeyukhononda	kungeyukhononda
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngikhononde	ngingakhonondi
2nd singular	ukhononde	ungakhonondi
1st plural	sikhononde	singakhonondi
2nd plural	nikhononde	ningakhonondi
Class 1	akhononde	angakhonondi
Class 2	bakhononde	bangakhonondi
Class 3	ukhononde	ungakhonondi
Class 4	ikhononde	ingakhonondi
Class 5	likhononde	lingakhonondi
Class 6	akhononde	angakhonondi
Class 7	sikhononde	singakhonondi
Class 8	zikhononde	zingakhonondi
Class 9	ikhononde	ingakhonondi
Class 10	zikhononde	zingakhonondi
Class 11	lukhononde	lungakhonondi
Class 14	bukhononde	bungakhonondi
Class 15	kukhononde	kungakhonondi
Class 17	kukhononde	kungakhonondi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngakhononda	ngangakhononda, angakhononda, angangakhononda
2nd singular	wakhononda	wangakhononda, awakhononda, awangakhononda
1st plural	sakhononda	sangakhononda, asakhononda, asangakhononda
2nd plural	nakhononda	nangakhononda, anakhononda, anangakhononda
Class 1	wakhononda	wangakhononda, akakhononda, akangakhononda
Class 2	bakhononda	bangakhononda, abakhononda, abangakhononda
Class 3	wakhononda	wangakhononda, awakhononda, awangakhononda
Class 4	yakhononda	yangakhononda, ayakhononda, ayangakhononda
Class 5	lakhononda	langakhononda, alakhononda, alangakhononda
Class 6	akhononda	angakhononda, awakhononda, awangakhononda
Class 7	sakhononda	sangakhononda, asakhononda, asangakhononda
Class 8	zakhononda	zangakhononda, azakhononda, azangakhononda
Class 9	yakhononda	yangakhononda, ayakhononda, ayangakhononda
Class 10	zakhononda	zangakhononda, azakhononda, azangakhononda
Class 11	lwakhononda	lwangakhononda, alwakhononda, alwangakhononda
Class 14	bakhononda	bangakhononda, abakhononda, abangakhononda
Class 15	kwakhononda	kwangakhononda, akwakhononda, akwangakhononda
Class 17	kwakhononda	kwangakhononda, akwakhononda, akwangakhononda

References

• C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “khononda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khononda (3.2.9)”