lezuhan
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lezuhan
- (intransitive) to fall
- (intransitive, of airplane) to crash
- (intransitive, of price) to fall, to drop
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of lezuhan
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhanok | lezuhansz | lezuhan | lezuhanunk | lezuhantok | lezuhannak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | lezuhantam | lezuhantál | lezuhant | lezuhantunk | lezuhantatok | lezuhantak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog zuhanni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lezuhanék | lezuhanál | lezuhana | lezuhanánk | lezuhanátok | lezuhanának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lezuhan vala, lezuhant vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lezuhanandok | lezuhanandasz | lezuhanand | lezuhanandunk | lezuhanandotok | lezuhanandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhannék | lezuhannál | lezuhanna | lezuhannánk | lezuhannátok | lezuhannának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lezuhant volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhanjak | lezuhanj or lezuhanjál |
lezuhanjon | lezuhanjunk | lezuhanjatok | lezuhanjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lezuhant légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | lezuhanni | lezuhannom | lezuhannod | lezuhannia | lezuhannunk | lezuhannotok | lezuhanniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
lezuhanás | lezuhanó | lezuhant | ― | lezuhanva (lezuhanván) | |||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem zuhan le or le is zuhan. |
potential conjugation of lezuhan
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhanhatok | lezuhanhatsz | lezuhanhat | lezuhanhatunk | lezuhanhattok | lezuhanhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | lezuhanhattam | lezuhanhattál | lezuhanhatott | lezuhanhattunk | lezuhanhattatok | lezuhanhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lezuhanhaték | lezuhanhatál | lezuhanhata | lezuhanhatánk | lezuhanhatátok | lezuhanhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lezuhanhat vala, lezuhanhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lezuhanhatandok or lezuhanandhatok |
lezuhanhatandasz or lezuhanandhatsz |
lezuhanhatand or lezuhanandhat |
lezuhanhatandunk or lezuhanandhatunk |
lezuhanhatandotok or lezuhanandhattok |
lezuhanhatandanak or lezuhanandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhanhatnék | lezuhanhatnál | lezuhanhatna | lezuhanhatnánk | lezuhanhatnátok | lezuhanhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lezuhanhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lezuhanhassak | lezuhanhass or lezuhanhassál |
lezuhanhasson | lezuhanhassunk | lezuhanhassatok | lezuhanhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lezuhanhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (lezuhanhatni) | (lezuhanhatnom) | (lezuhanhatnod) | (lezuhanhatnia) | (lezuhanhatnunk) | (lezuhanhatnotok) | (lezuhanhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (lezuhanhatva / lezuhanhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem zuhanhat le or le is zuhanhat. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- lezuhan in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN