lohi

See also: Lohi

Basque

Etymology

Possibly related to Latin Lohittoni, which may preserve an element borrowed from Aquitanian.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /lohi/ [lo.hi]
• IPA^(key): (Southern) /loi̯/ [loi̯]
• Rhymes: -ohi, -i
• Rhymes: -oi̯
• Hyphenation: lo‧hi

Adjective

lohi (comparative lohiago, superlative lohien, excessive lohiegi)

1. dirty

   Synonym: zikin

2. immoral

Declension

Declension of lohi (adjective V-stem)

		indefinite	singular	plural	proximal plural
absolutive		lohi	lohia	lohiak	lohiok
ergative		lohik	lohiak	lohiek	lohiok
dative		lohiri	lohiari	lohiei	lohioi
genitive		lohiren	lohiaren	lohien	lohion
comitative		lohirekin	lohiarekin	lohiekin	lohiokin
causative		lohirengatik	lohiarengatik	lohiengatik	lohiongatik
benefactive		lohirentzat	lohiarentzat	lohientzat	lohiontzat
instrumental		lohiz	lohiaz	lohiez	lohiotaz
inessive	anim.	lohirengan	lohiarengan	lohiengan	lohiongan
	inan.	lohitan	lohian	lohietan	lohiotan
locative	anim.	—	—	—	—
	inan.	lohitako	lohiko	lohietako	lohiotako
allative	anim.	lohirengana	lohiarengana	lohiengana	lohiongana
	inan.	lohitara	lohira	lohietara	lohiotara
terminative	anim.	lohirenganaino	lohiarenganaino	lohienganaino	lohionganaino
	inan.	lohitaraino	lohiraino	lohietaraino	lohiotaraino
directive	anim.	lohirenganantz	lohiarenganantz	lohienganantz	lohionganantz
	inan.	lohitarantz	lohirantz	lohietarantz	lohiotarantz
destinative	anim.	lohirenganako	lohiarenganako	lohienganako	lohionganako
	inan.	lohitarako	lohirako	lohietarako	lohiotarako
ablative	anim.	lohirengandik	lohiarengandik	lohiengandik	lohiongandik
	inan.	lohitatik	lohitik	lohietatik	lohiotatik
partitive		lohirik	—	—	—
prolative		lohitzat	—	—	—

Noun

lohi inan

1. mud

   Synonyms: lokatz, istil

Declension

Declension of lohi (inan V-stem)

	indefinite	singular	plural	proximal plural
absolutive	lohi	lohia	lohiak	lohiok
ergative	lohik	lohiak	lohiek	lohiok
dative	lohiri	lohiari	lohiei	lohioi
genitive	lohiren	lohiaren	lohien	lohion
comitative	lohirekin	lohiarekin	lohiekin	lohiokin
causative	lohirengatik	lohiarengatik	lohiengatik	lohiongatik
benefactive	lohirentzat	lohiarentzat	lohientzat	lohiontzat
instrumental	lohiz	lohiaz	lohiez	lohiotaz
inessive	lohitan	lohian	lohietan	lohiotan
locative	lohitako	lohiko	lohietako	lohiotako
allative	lohitara	lohira	lohietara	lohiotara
terminative	lohitaraino	lohiraino	lohietaraino	lohiotaraino
directive	lohitarantz	lohirantz	lohietarantz	lohiotarantz
destinative	lohitarako	lohirako	lohietarako	lohiotarako
ablative	lohitatik	lohitik	lohietatik	lohiotatik
partitive	lohirik	—	—	—
prolative	lohitzat	—	—	—

Derived terms

• lohi-babes
• lohidura
• lohigabe (“immaculate”)
• lohigarri
• lohihartzeko
• lohikeria
• lohitasun
• lohitsu (“muddy”)
• lohitu
• lohiztatu

Further reading

• “lohi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
• “lohi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
• R. L. Trask (2008), “lohi”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page lohi

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *lohi, from earlier *loši, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *laśas.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈlo̞ɦi]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ohi
• Syllabification^(key): lo‧hi
• Hyphenation^(key): lo‧hi

Noun

lohi

1. salmon (fish of the family Salmonidae)
2. (specifically) Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

Declension

Inflection of lohi (Kotus type 23/tiili, no gradation)
nominative		lohi	lohet
genitive		lohen	lohien
partitive		lohta	lohia
illative		loheen	lohiin
		singular	plural
nominative		lohi	lohet
accusative	nom.	lohi	lohet
	gen.	lohen
genitive		lohen	lohien
partitive		lohta	lohia
inessive		lohessa	lohissa
elative		lohesta	lohista
illative		loheen	lohiin
adessive		lohella	lohilla
ablative		lohelta	lohilta
allative		lohelle	lohille
essive		lohena	lohina
translative		loheksi	lohiksi
abessive		lohetta	lohitta
instructive		—	lohin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lohi (Kotus type 23/tiili, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative loheni loheni accusative nom. loheni loheni gen. loheni genitive loheni lohieni partitive lohtani lohiani inessive lohessani lohissani elative lohestani lohistani illative loheeni lohiini adessive lohellani lohillani ablative loheltani lohiltani allative lohelleni lohilleni essive lohenani lohinani translative lohekseni lohikseni abessive lohettani lohittani instructive — — comitative — lohineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative lohesi lohesi accusative nom. lohesi lohesi gen. lohesi genitive lohesi lohiesi partitive lohtasi lohiasi inessive lohessasi lohissasi elative lohestasi lohistasi illative loheesi lohiisi adessive lohellasi lohillasi ablative loheltasi lohiltasi allative lohellesi lohillesi essive lohenasi lohinasi translative loheksesi lohiksesi abessive lohettasi lohittasi instructive — — comitative — lohinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative lohemme lohemme accusative nom. lohemme lohemme gen. lohemme genitive lohemme lohiemme partitive lohtamme lohiamme inessive lohessamme lohissamme elative lohestamme lohistamme illative loheemme lohiimme adessive lohellamme lohillamme ablative loheltamme lohiltamme allative lohellemme lohillemme essive lohenamme lohinamme translative loheksemme lohiksemme abessive lohettamme lohittamme instructive — — comitative — lohinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative lohenne lohenne accusative nom. lohenne lohenne gen. lohenne genitive lohenne lohienne partitive lohtanne lohianne inessive lohessanne lohissanne elative lohestanne lohistanne illative loheenne lohiinne adessive lohellanne lohillanne ablative loheltanne lohiltanne allative lohellenne lohillenne essive lohenanne lohinanne translative loheksenne lohiksenne abessive lohettanne lohittanne instructive — — comitative — lohinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative lohensa lohensa accusative nom. lohensa lohensa gen. lohensa genitive lohensa lohiensa partitive lohtaan lohtansa lohiaan lohiansa inessive lohessaan lohessansa lohissaan lohissansa elative lohestaan lohestansa lohistaan lohistansa illative loheensa lohiinsa adessive lohellaan lohellansa lohillaan lohillansa ablative loheltaan loheltansa lohiltaan lohiltansa allative lohelleen lohellensa lohilleen lohillensa essive lohenaan lohenansa lohinaan lohinansa translative lohekseen loheksensa lohikseen lohiksensa abessive lohettaan lohettansa lohittaan lohittansa instructive — — comitative — lohineen lohinensa

Derived terms

• Lohela
• lohestaa

compounds

• amagolohi
• graavilohi
• hopealohi
• järvilohi
• kassilohi
• kirjolohi
• koiralohi
• kraavilohi
• kuningaslohi
• kylmäsavulohi
• kyttyrälohi
• lohenkalastus
• lohenkasvatus
• lohenkasvatusallas
• lohenmäti
• lohenpoikanen
• lohenpunainen
• lohenpyrstö
• lohenpyynti
• lohenviljely
• lohenvärinen
• lohiallas
• lohifilee
• lohi-istukas
• lohijoki
• lohikala
• lohikeitto
• lohikiusaus
• Lohikoski
• lohilaatikko
• Lohilahti
• lohilammikko
• lohilordi
• lohimedaljonki
• lohimureke
• Lohiniva
• lohionki
• lohipasta
• lohipato
• lohiperho
• lohiperhonen
• lohipiirakka
• lohiporras
• lohipyörykkä
• lohirulla
• lohirysä
• lohisieni
• lohisiima
• lohiverkko
• lohivoileipä
• loimulohi
• luonnonlohi
• masulohi
• merilohi
• punalohi
• savulohi
• siperianjokilohi
• suolalohi
• suutarinlohi
• uunilohi
• viljelylohi

See also

• kojamo
• smoltti
• lohikäärme

Further reading

• “lohi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• liho

Hawaiian

Verb

lohi

1. to be slow, tardy, late

   Lohi kēlā keiki kāne.

   That boy is slow.

2. to shine

References

• Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi

Ingrian

Lohi.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *lohi. Cognates include Finnish lohi and Estonian lõhe.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈɫo̞hiˑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈɫo̞ɣ̥iˑ]
• Rhymes: -ohi
• Hyphenation: lo‧hi

Noun

lohi

1. salmon
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:

     Lohi. Lahna. Hauki.

     Salmon. Bream. Pike.

Declension

Declension of lohi (type 5/keeli, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	lohi	lohet
genitive	lohen	lohhiin, lohiloin
partitive	lohta, loht	lohhia, lohiloja
illative	lohhee	lohhii, lohiloihe
inessive	lohes	lohis, lohilois
elative	lohest	lohist, lohiloist
allative	lohelle	lohille, lohiloille
adessive	lohel	lohil, lohiloil
ablative	lohelt	lohilt, lohiloilt
translative	loheks	lohiks, lohiloiks
essive	lohenna, lohheen	lohinna, lohiloinna, lohhiin, lohiloin
exessive1)	lohent	lohint, lohiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• lohitagra

References

• Fedor Tumansky (1790), “лохъ”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 683
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 272

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *lohi, from earlier *loši, borrowed from a Baltic language. Cognate to Finnish lohi.

Noun

lohi

1. salmon

Inflection

Inflection of lohi (inflection type 4/meri)
nominative sing.	lohi
genitive sing.	lohen
partitive sing.	loht
partitive plur.	lohid
	singular	plural
nominative	lohi	lohed
accusative	lohen	lohed
genitive	lohen	lohiden
partitive	loht	lohid
essive-instructive	lohen	lohin
translative	loheks	lohikš
inessive	lohes	lohiš
elative	lohespäi	lohišpäi
illative	loheze	lohiže
adessive	lohel	lohil
ablative	lohelpäi	lohilpäi
allative	lohele	lohile
abessive	loheta	lohita
comitative	lohenke	lohidenke
prolative	lohtme	lohidme
approximative I	lohenno	lohidenno
approximative II	lohennoks	lohidennoks
egressive	lohennopäi	lohidennopäi
terminative I	lohezesai	lohižesai
terminative II	lohelesai	lohilesai
terminative III	lohessai	—
additive I	lohezepäi	lohižepäi
additive II	lohelepäi	lohilepäi

References

• Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “лосось”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika