ludzie
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Old Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ludzie vir
- Suppletive plural of człowiek; people
- (more specifically) peasants, subjects
- sprites, dwarves, elves (type of spirit or creature)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Franciszek Sławski (1958-1965), “ludzie”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
- Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, editor (2011–2015), “ludzie”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish ludzie.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.d͡ʑɛ/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈlu.d͡ʑɛ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ud͡ʑɛ
- Syllabification: lu‧dzie
Noun[edit]
ludzie vir
Declension[edit]
Declension of ludzie
Related terms[edit]
adjective
noun
phrase
proverb
Noun[edit]
ludzie m inan
Trivia[edit]
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), ludzie is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 68 times in scientific texts, 36 times in news, 122 times in essays, 165 times in fiction, and 194 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 585 times, making it the 78th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- ludzie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- ludzie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “ludzie”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2023
- “LUDZIE”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 16.06.2020
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807-1814), “ludzie”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “ludzie”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “ludzie”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 774
Silesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Polish ludzie.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ludzie vir
Further reading[edit]
- ludzie in silling.org
Categories:
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish virile nouns
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ud͡ʑɛ
- Rhymes:Polish/ud͡ʑɛ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish virile nouns
- Polish pluralia tantum
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ud͡ʑɛ
- Rhymes:Silesian/ud͡ʑɛ/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian virile nouns