pastus
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See also: paŝtus
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Perfect active participle of pāscor and perfect passive participle of pāscō.
Pronunciation[edit]
- pāstus: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpaːs.tus/, [ˈpäːs̠t̪ʊs̠]
- pāstus: (Vulgar) IPA(key): /ˈpaːs.tus/, [ˈpäːs̠t̪ʊs̠]
- pāstus: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpas.tus/, [ˈpɑst̪us]
- pāstūs: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpaːs.tuːs/, [ˈpäːs̠t̪uːs̠]
- pāstūs: (Vulgar) IPA(key): /ˈpaːs.tuːs/, [ˈpäːs̠t̪uːs̠]
- pāstūs: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpas.tus/, [ˈpɑst̪us]
Participle[edit]
pāstus (feminine pāsta, neuter pāstum); first/second-declension participle
- fed, nourished; having eaten, consumed
- pastured, driven to pasture; having grazed, browsed, fed upon
- satiated, satisfied, gratified; having feasted on, delighted in; enjoyed oneself
Declension[edit]
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | pāstus | pāsta | pāstum | pāstī | pāstae | pāsta | |
Genitive | pāstī | pāstae | pāstī | pāstōrum | pāstārum | pāstōrum | |
Dative | pāstō | pāstō | pāstīs | ||||
Accusative | pāstum | pāstam | pāstum | pāstōs | pāstās | pāsta | |
Ablative | pāstō | pāstā | pāstō | pāstīs | |||
Vocative | pāste | pāsta | pāstum | pāstī | pāstae | pāsta |
Noun[edit]
pāstus m (genitive pāstūs); fourth declension
Declension[edit]
Fourth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pāstus | pāstūs |
Genitive | pāstūs | pāstuum |
Dative | pāstuī | pāstibus |
Accusative | pāstum | pāstūs |
Ablative | pāstū | pāstibus |
Vocative | pāstus | pāstūs |
Synonyms[edit]
- (pasture): pābulātiō
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Catalan: past
- Old French: past
- French: pât
- Friulian: past
- Italian: pasto
- Portuguese: pasto
- Spanish: pasto
References[edit]
- pastus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- pastus in Charlton T. Lewis, An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers, 1891
- pastus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- pastus in Gaffiot, Félix, Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, 1934, page 1123
- pastus in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, 1913–1918, page 1503
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden, Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co., 1894
- (ambiguous) to drive to pasture: pastum agere
- (ambiguous) to go to pasture: pastum ire
- (ambiguous) to drive to pasture: pastum agere
Categories:
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Vulgar IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin fourth declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook