plát
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "plat"
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech pláti, from Proto-Slavic *polti, derived from Proto-Indo-European *pol (“to burn, be warm”).[1]
Verb
[edit]plát impf (perfective vzplát)
- (intransitive) to burn brightly (about a fire)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
Infinitive | plát, pláti | Active adjective | plající |
---|---|---|---|
Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
1st person | plám, plaji, plaju | pláme, plajeme | — | plajme |
2nd person | pláš, plaješ | pláte, plajete | plaj | plajte |
3rd person | plá, plaje | plají, plajou | — | — |
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive plát. |
Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | |
masculine animate | plál | pláli | — | — |
masculine inanimate | plály | — | ||
feminine | plála | — | ||
neuter | plálo | plála | — | — |
Transgressives | present | past |
---|---|---|
masculine singular | plaje | — |
feminine + neuter singular | plajíc | — |
plural | plajíce | — |
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pláti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “pláti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “plát”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Platte, from Medieval Latin plata, from Vulgar Latin *plat(t)us, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat, wide”).[2] Cognate with English plate.
Noun
[edit]plát m inan
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “plát”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “plát”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “plát”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech intransitive verbs
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns