razem

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See also: rázem

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Instrumental singular of raz.[1][2] Ellipsis of za jednym razem.[3] First attested in 1525.[4]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adverb[edit]

razem (not comparable)

  1. together (with someone or something else)
    Synonym: wraz
  2. together (at the same time)
    Synonym: równocześnie
  3. (obsolete) suddenly
    Synonym: raptem
  4. (obsolete) soon
    Synonym: wkrótce
  5. (Middle Polish) once
    Synonym: jednorazowo
  6. (Middle Polish) quickly
    Synonym: szybko
  7. (Middle Polish) sometimes
    Synonym: czasem

Descendants[edit]

  • → Belarusian: ра́зам (rázam) (calque)
  • → Kashubian: razã
  • → Silesian: razym
  • → Ukrainian: ра́зом (rázom) (calque)

Particle[edit]

razem

  1. all in all, altogether, in sum, in total, overall
    Synonyms: koniec końców, ogółem, w sumie
  2. (Middle Polish) finally; in the end
    Synonyms: nareszcie, w końcu

Derived terms[edit]

adjectives
prepositoins
verbs

Noun[edit]

razem m inan

  1. instrumental singular of raz

Trivia[edit]

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), razem is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 14 times in scientific texts, 3 times in news, 8 times in essays, 40 times in fiction, and 38 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 103 times, making it the 609th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “razem”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
  2. ^ Mańczak, Witold (2017) “razem”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
  3. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “razem”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  4. ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “razem”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  5. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “razem”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 485

Further reading[edit]

Romanian[edit]

Noun[edit]

razem n (plural razeme)

  1. Obsolete form of reazem.

Declension[edit]

Declension of razem
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) razem razemul (niște) razeme razemele
genitive/dative (unui) razem razemului (unor) razeme razemelor
vocative razemule razemelor

References[edit]

  • razem in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
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