shortata

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 12:46, 21 September 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Finnish

Etymology

From English short (business slang).

Verb

shortata

  1. (finance, slang) To short, to sell short (to sell something, especially securities, that one does not own at the moment for delivery at a later date).

Conjugation

Inflection of shortata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. shortaan en shortaa 1st sing. olen shortannut en ole shortannut
2nd sing. shortaat et shortaa 2nd sing. olet shortannut et ole shortannut
3rd sing. shortaa ei shortaa 3rd sing. on shortannut ei ole shortannut
1st plur. shortaamme emme shortaa 1st plur. olemme shortanneet emme ole shortanneet
2nd plur. shortaatte ette shortaa 2nd plur. olette shortanneet ette ole shortanneet
3rd plur. shortaavat eivät shortaa 3rd plur. ovat shortanneet eivät ole shortanneet
passive shortataan ei shortata passive on shortattu ei ole shortattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. shortasin en shortannut 1st sing. olin shortannut en ollut shortannut
2nd sing. shortasit et shortannut 2nd sing. olit shortannut et ollut shortannut
3rd sing. shortasi ei shortannut 3rd sing. oli shortannut ei ollut shortannut
1st plur. shortasimme emme shortanneet 1st plur. olimme shortanneet emme olleet shortanneet
2nd plur. shortasitte ette shortanneet 2nd plur. olitte shortanneet ette olleet shortanneet
3rd plur. shortasivat eivät shortanneet 3rd plur. olivat shortanneet eivät olleet shortanneet
passive shortattiin ei shortattu passive oli shortattu ei ollut shortattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. shortaisin en shortaisi 1st sing. olisin shortannut en olisi shortannut
2nd sing. shortaisit et shortaisi 2nd sing. olisit shortannut et olisi shortannut
3rd sing. shortaisi ei shortaisi 3rd sing. olisi shortannut ei olisi shortannut
1st plur. shortaisimme emme shortaisi 1st plur. olisimme shortanneet emme olisi shortanneet
2nd plur. shortaisitte ette shortaisi 2nd plur. olisitte shortanneet ette olisi shortanneet
3rd plur. shortaisivat eivät shortaisi 3rd plur. olisivat shortanneet eivät olisi shortanneet
passive shortattaisiin ei shortattaisi passive olisi shortattu ei olisi shortattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. shortaa älä shortaa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. shortatkoon älköön shortatko 3rd sing. olkoon shortannut älköön olko shortannut
1st plur. shortatkaamme älkäämme shortatko 1st plur.
2nd plur. shortatkaa älkää shortatko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. shortatkoot älkööt shortatko 3rd plur. olkoot shortanneet älkööt olko shortanneet
passive shortattakoon älköön shortattako passive olkoon shortattu älköön olko shortattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. shortannen en shortanne 1st sing. lienen shortannut en liene shortannut
2nd sing. shortannet et shortanne 2nd sing. lienet shortannut et liene shortannut
3rd sing. shortannee ei shortanne 3rd sing. lienee shortannut ei liene shortannut
1st plur. shortannemme emme shortanne 1st plur. lienemme shortanneet emme liene shortanneet
2nd plur. shortannette ette shortanne 2nd plur. lienette shortanneet ette liene shortanneet
3rd plur. shortannevat eivät shortanne 3rd plur. lienevät shortanneet eivät liene shortanneet
passive shortattaneen ei shortattane passive lienee shortattu ei liene shortattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st shortata present shortaava shortattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st shortatakseni shortataksemme
2nd shortataksesi shortataksenne
3rd shortatakseen
shortataksensa
past shortannut shortattu
2nd inessive2 shortatessa shortattaessa agent3 shortaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st shortatessani shortatessamme
2nd shortatessasi shortatessanne
3rd shortatessaan
shortatessansa
negative shortaamaton
instructive shortaten 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive shortaamassa
elative shortaamasta
illative shortaamaan
adessive shortaamalla
abessive shortaamatta
instructive shortaaman shortattaman
4th4 verbal noun shortaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st shortaamaisillani shortaamaisillamme
2nd shortaamaisillasi shortaamaisillanne
3rd shortaamaisillaan
shortaamaisillansa

Synonyms

Anagrams