stratosphere

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Friendly2Face (talk | contribs) as of 03:33, 1 November 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: stratosphère

English

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] French stratosphère, a word coined by its discoverer, meteorologist Léon Teisserenc de Bort. See strato- +‎ -sphere. Lua error: Module:checkparams:215: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s):

2=sterh₃

Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

Pronunciation

  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

stratosphere (plural stratospheres)

  1. (geology, obsolete) Collectively, those layers of the Earth’s crust which primarily comprise stratified deposits.
    • 1908, Eduard Suess [aut.], Hertha Beatrice Coryn Sollas and William Johnson Sollas [trs.], The Face of the Earth (Oxford, at the Clarendon Press), volume 3, chapter 1, page 2
      So great is the part played by stratified deposits in the structure of the earth’s crust that we might be tempted to speak of the stratosphere of the earth in contradistinction to the scoriosphere of the moon.
    • 1909, Eduard Suess [aut.], Hertha Beatrice Coryn Sollas and William Johnson Sollas [trs.], The Face of the Earth (Oxford, at the Clarendon Press), volume 4, chapter 15, page 546
      The stratosphere, or younger sedimentary envelope has been formed almost entirely at the expense of the Sal envelope.
  2. (meteorology) The region of the uppermost atmosphere where temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone. The stratosphere extends from the tropopause (10–15 kilometers) to approximately 50 kilometers, where it is succeeded by the mesosphere.
    • 1909, Scientific Abstracts, A., volume 12, page 208 (heading)
      Variation in height of the stratosphere (isothermal layer).

Translations

Further reading