stroj
See also: strój
Czech
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan
- machine
- Synonym: mašina
- šicí stroj ― sewing machine
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Descendants
[edit]- Serbo-Croatian strȏj
Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “stroj”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “stroj”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of stroj (soft o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | stroj | strojě | stroji, strojové |
| genitive | strojě | strojú | strojóv |
| dative | stroju | strojoma | strojóm |
| accusative | stroj | strojě | strojě |
| vocative | stroju | strojě | stroji, strojové |
| locative | stroji, stroju | strojú | strojích |
| instrumental | strojem | strojoma | stroji |
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: stroj
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “stroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.
Noun
[edit]strȏj m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
- (inanimate) machine, engine
- (politics, inanimate) machine
- (inanimate) structure, subsystem (organized system of a larger whole)
- (animate, colloquial) machine (person who reacts mechanically)
Declension
[edit]- inanimate
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | strȏj | stròjevi |
| genitive | strȍja | stròjevā |
| dative | stroju | strojevima |
| accusative | stroj | strojeve |
| vocative | stroju | strojevi |
| locative | stroju | strojevima |
| instrumental | strojem | strojevima |
- animate
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | strȏj | stròjevi |
| genitive | strȍja | stròjevā |
| dative | stroju | strojevima |
| accusative | strȍja | strojeve |
| vocative | stroju | strojevi |
| locative | stroju | strojevima |
| instrumental | strojem | strojevima |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Noun
[edit]strȏj m inan (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | strȏj | stròjevi |
| genitive | strȍja | stròjevā |
| dative | stroju | strojevima |
| accusative | stroj | strojeve |
| vocative | stroju | strojevi |
| locative | stroju | strojevima |
| instrumental | strojem | strojevima |
Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan (relational adjective strojový or strojný, diminutive strojček or strojok, augmentative strojisko)
- machine (mechanical or electrical device)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stroj | stroje |
| genitive | stroja | strojov |
| dative | stroju | strojom |
| accusative | stroj | stroje |
| locative | stroji | strojoch |
| instrumental | strojom | strojmi |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]strȍj m inan
Declension
[edit] |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | stròj | ||
| gen. sing. | strôja | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôji |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
strôja | strôjev | strôjev |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
strôju | strôjema | strôjem |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôje |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
strôju | strôjih | strôjih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strôjem | strôjema | strôji |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “stroj”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with collocations
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Machines
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech masculine nouns
- Old Czech inanimate nouns
- Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Old Czech soft masculine o-stem nouns
- zlw-ocs:Machines
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Czech
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian animate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian nouns with multiple animacies
- sh:Politics
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- sh:Military
- sh:Machines
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak 1-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovak/ɔj
- Rhymes:Slovak/ɔj/1 syllable
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with declension stroj
- sk:Machines
- Slovene terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovene terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns
- Slovene nouns with accent alternations
- sl:Machines