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treas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: tréas

Irish

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Irish numbers (edit)
30
[a], [b] ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: trí
    Ordinal: tríú, treas
    Ordinal abbreviation:
    Personal: triúr

Etymology

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From Middle Irish tres, from Old Irish tris.[1] Cognate with Scottish Gaelic treas and Manx trass.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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treas (indeclinable, triggers no mutation)

  1. (dated) third

Usage notes

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Like all ordinal numbers, treas precedes the noun it modifies. The noun may be in the nominative case even where the genitive would normally be expected:

i gceann an laeat the end of the day vs. i gceann an treas láat the end of the third day
tar éis an chláirafter the programme vs. tar éis an treas clárafter the third programme

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 tress”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 246

Further reading

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  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “treas”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1247; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • treas”, in Foclóir Nua Gaeilge (in Irish), Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “treas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

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Scottish Gaelic numbers (edit)
30
[a], [b] ←  2 3 4  → 
    Cardinal: trì
    Standalone: a trì
    Ordinal: treas, treasamh, trìtheamh
    Ordinal abbreviation: 3s, 3mh
    Personal: triùir
    Multiplier: trì-fillte, trìbilte
    Fractional: trian

Etymology

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From Middle Irish tres, from Old Irish tris.[1] Cognate with Irish treas and Manx trass.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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an treas

  1. third
    Synonyms: treasamh, trìtheamh

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 tress”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Swedish

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Noun

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treas

  1. indefinite genitive singular of trea

Anagrams

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