triginta

Latin

Latin cardinal numbers

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Cardinal : trīgintā     Ordinal : trīcēsimus     Adverbial : trīciēns     Distributive : trīcēnī
Latin Wikipedia article on trīgintā

Alternative forms

• Symbol: XXX

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tri(d)ḱomt (“thirty”). Cognates include Ancient Greek τριάκοντα (triákonta) and Sanskrit त्रिंशत् (triṃśát).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /triːˈɡin.taː/, [t̪riːˈɡɪn̪t̪äː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /triˈd͡ʒin.ta/, [t̪riˈd͡ʒin̪t̪ä]

• Audio (Classical):

  (file)

Numeral

trīgintā (indeclinable)

1. thirty; 30

Derived terms

• duodētrīgintā
• ūndētrīgintā

Related terms

• trēs

Descendants

• Asturian: trenta
• Catalan: trenta
• Dalmatian: tranta
• English: trigintennial
• French: trente
• Friulian: trente
• Galician: trinta
• Italian: trenta
• Ladin: trenta
• Norman: trente

• Occitan: trenta
• Portuguese: trinta
• Romansch: trenta, trainta
• Sardinian: trinta
• Sicilian: trenta
• Spanish: treinta
• Venetian: trenta
• Walloon: trinte

See also

• Appendix:Latin cardinal numerals

References

• “triginta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “triginta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• triginta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• triginta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.