tuzgõtõ
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Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
tuzgõtõ
Inflection[edit]
| Conjugation of tuzgõtõ (type IV/vasatõ, sk-zg gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tuskan | en tuska | 1st singular | õõn tuzgõnnu | en õõ tuzgõnnu |
| 2nd singular | tuskad | ed tuska | 2nd singular | õõd tuzgõnnu | ed õõ tuzgõnnu |
| 3rd singular | tuskab | eb tuska | 3rd singular | on tuzgõnnu | eb õõ tuzgõnnu |
| 1st plural | tuskammõ | emmä tuska | 1st plural | õõmmõ tuzgõnnu | emmä õõ tuzgõnnu |
| 2nd plural | tuskattõ | että tuska | 2nd plural | õõttõ tuzgõnnu | että õõ tuzgõnnu |
| 3rd plural | tuzgata | eväd tuska | 3rd plural | õlla tuzgõttu | eväd õõ tuzgõttu |
| impersonal | tuzgata | eväd tuska | impersonal | õlla tuzgõttu | eväd õõ tuzgõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tuskõzin | en tuzgõnnu | 1st singular | õlin tuzgõnnu | — |
| 2nd singular | tuskõzid | ed tuzgõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid tuzgõnnu | — |
| 3rd singular | tuskõzi | eb tuzgõnnu | 3rd singular | õli tuzgõnnu | — |
| 1st plural | tuskõzimmõ | emmä tuzgõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ tuzgõnnu | — |
| 2nd plural | tuskõzittõ | että tuzgõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ tuzgõnnu | — |
| 3rd plural | tuzgõtti | eväd tuzgõttu | 3rd plural | õlti tuzgõttu | — |
| impersonal | tuzgõtti | eväd tuzgõttu | impersonal | õlti tuzgõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tuskõizin | en tuskõizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin tuzgõnnu | en õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu |
| 2nd singular | tuskõizid | ed tuskõizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid tuzgõnnu | ed õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu |
| 3rd singular | tuskõizʹ | eb tuskõizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu | eb õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu |
| 1st plural | tuskõizimmõ | emmä tuskõizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ tuzgõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu |
| 2nd plural | tuskõizittõ | että tuskõizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ tuzgõnnu | että õllõizʹ tuzgõnnu |
| 3rd plural | tuzgõttaizʹ | eväd tuzgõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ tuzgõttu | eväd õltaizʹ tuzgõttu |
| impersonal | tuzgõttaizʹ | eväd tuzgõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ tuzgõttu | eväd õltaizʹ tuzgõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | tuska | elä tuska | |||
| 3rd singular | tuzgõtko | elko tuzgõtko | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | tuzgatka | elka tuzgatka | |||
| 3rd plural | tuzgõtkod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | tuzgõtõ | present | tuskajõ1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | tuskama | past | tuzgõnnu | tuzgõttu |
| inessive | tuskamõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | tuskamõssõ | ||||
| abessive | tuskamõttõ | ||||
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tuzgata”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn