umřít
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech umřieti, from Proto-Slavic *umerti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-. By surface analysis, u- + mřít.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]umřít pf (imperfective umírat)
- to die
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:zemřít
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | umřít, umříti | Active adjective | umřevší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | umřu | umřeme | — | umřeme |
| 2nd person | umřeš | umřete | umři | umřete |
| 3rd person | umře | umřou | — | — |
| The verb umřít does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | umřel | umřeli | umřen | umřeni |
| masculine inanimate | umřely | umřeny | ||
| feminine | umřela | umřena | ||
| neuter | umřelo | umřela | umřeno | umřena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | umřev |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | umřevši |
| plural | — | umřevše |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms prefixed with u-
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech perfective verbs
- Czech irregular verbs
- cs:Death