zīle
Appearance
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂-. Cognate with Lithuanian gilė.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]
zīle f (5th declension)
- acorn (fruit of the oak tree)
- Synonym: ozolzīle
- lasīt zīles ― to pick acorns
- šogad ozoli zīļu pilni ― this year the oaks are full of acorns
- pearl-like glass bead (with a small hole) used to make adornments
- zīļu vainags ― bead wreath
- tērps nošūts ar dažādu krāsu zīlēm ― a dress adorned with beads of various colors
- tit (little passerine bird, gen. Parus; see zīlīte)
Usage notes
[edit]In the sense “little passerine bird, tit”, the diminutive form zīlīte is much more frequently used than the non-diminutive form zīle.
Declension
[edit]| singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | zīle | zīles |
| genitive | zīles | zīļu |
| dative | zīlei | zīlēm |
| accusative | zīli | zīles |
| instrumental | zīli | zīlēm |
| locative | zīlē | zīlēs |
| vocative | zīle | zīles |