сосна
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сосна́ • (sosná) f inan (genitive сосны́, nominative plural со́сны, genitive plural со́сен, relational adjective сосно́вый, diminutive со́сенка or сосёнка)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сосна́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
Pre-reform declension of сосна́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
Related terms
[edit]- соснови́к m (sosnovík)
Descendants
[edit]- → Svan: სისნა (sisna, “conifer needle, branch”)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сосна́ or со́сна • (sosná or sósna) f inan (genitive сосни́ or со́сни, nominative plural со́сни, genitive plural со́сен or со́сон, relational adjective сосно́вий, diminutive со́сонка or сосо́нка)
- pine (tree and wood)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сосна́, со́сна (inan hard fem-form accent-d/a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сосна́, со́сна sosná, sósna |
со́сни sósny |
genitive | сосни́, со́сни sosný, sósny |
со́сен, со́сон sósen, sóson |
dative | сосні́, со́сні sosní, sósni |
со́снам sósnam |
accusative | сосну́, со́сну sosnú, sósnu |
со́сни sósny |
instrumental | сосно́ю, со́сною sosnóju, sósnoju |
со́снами sósnamy |
locative | сосні́, со́сні sosní, sósni |
со́снах sósnax |
vocative | со́сно sósno |
со́сни sósny |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сосна”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “сосна”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “сосна”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- ru:Conifers
- ru:Woods
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- uk:Conifers
- uk:Woods