আঠা
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Assamese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- এঠা (etha)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit অট্ঠ (aṭṭha). Cognate with Bengali আঠা (aṭha), Sylheti ꠀꠑꠣ (aṭá), Odia ଅଠା (aṭhā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]আঠা • (atha)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of আঠা
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
specific | not specific | ||||||||
informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | আঠা atha |
আঠাখিনি athakhini |
আঠাবোৰ athabür |
আঠাবিলাক athabilak |
আঠাসমূহ athaxomuh | ||||
ergative | আঠাই athai |
আঠাখিনিয়ে athakhinie |
আঠাবোৰে athabüre |
আঠাবিলাকে athabilake |
আঠাসমূহে athaxomuhe | ||||
accusative | আঠাক athak |
আঠাখিনিক athakhinik |
আঠাবোৰক athabürok |
আঠাবিলাকক athabilakok |
আঠাসমূহক athaxomuhok | ||||
genitive | আঠাৰ athar |
আঠাখিনিৰ athakhinir |
আঠাবোৰৰ athabüror |
আঠাবিলাকৰ athabilakor |
আঠাসমূহৰ athaxomuhor | ||||
dative | আঠালৈ athaloi |
আঠাখিনিলৈ athakhiniloi |
আঠাবোৰলৈ athabüroloi |
আঠাবিলাকলৈ athabilakoloi |
আঠাসমূহলৈ athaxomuholoi | ||||
instrumental | আঠাৰে athare |
আঠাখিনিৰে athakhinire |
আঠাবোৰেৰে athabürere |
আঠাবিলাকেৰে athabilakere |
আঠাসমূহেৰে athaxomuhere | ||||
locative | আঠাত athat |
আঠাখিনিত athakhinit |
আঠাবোৰত athabürot |
আঠাবিলাকত athabilakot |
আঠাসমূহত athaxomuhot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Bengali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*aṭṭha, “gum”). Cognate with Assamese আঠা (atha), Sylheti ꠀꠑꠣ (aṭá), Odia ଅଠା (aṭhā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]আঠা • (aṭha)
- glue, gum, birdlime, paste
- এটাকে আঠা দিয়ে লাগাতে হবে।
- eṭake aṭha diẏe lagate hobe.
- This has to be attached with glue.
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of আঠা | |||
nominative | আঠা aṭha | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | আঠা / আঠাকে aṭha (semantically general or indefinite) / aṭhake (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | আঠার aṭhar | ||
locative | আঠাতে / আঠায় aṭhate / aṭhaẏ | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | আঠা aṭha | ||
objective | আঠা / আঠাকে aṭha (semantically general or indefinite) / aṭhake (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | আঠার aṭhar | ||
locative | আঠাতে / আঠায় aṭhate / aṭhaẏ | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | আঠাটি , আঠাটা aṭhaṭi, aṭhaṭa |
আঠাগুলি, আঠাগুলা, আঠাগুলো aṭhaguli, aṭhagula, aṭhagulō | |
objective | আঠাটি, আঠাটা aṭhaṭi, aṭhaṭa |
আঠাগুলি, আঠাগুলা, আঠাগুলো aṭhaguli, aṭhagula, aṭhagulō | |
genitive | আঠাটির, আঠাটার aṭhaṭir, aṭhaṭar |
আঠাগুলির, আঠাগুলার, আঠাগুলোর aṭhagulir, aṭhagular, aṭhagulōr | |
locative | আঠাটিতে, আঠাটাতে, আঠাটায় aṭhaṭite, aṭhaṭate, aṭhaṭaẏ |
আঠাগুলিতে, আঠাগুলাতে, আঠাগুলায়, আঠাগুলোতে aṭhagulite, aṭhagulate, aṭhagulaẏ, aṭhagulōte | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese nouns
- Bengali terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Bengali terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bengali/aʈa
- Rhymes:Bengali/aʈa/2 syllables
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali nouns
- Bengali terms with usage examples