ฯลฯ

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Thai[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographicฯลฯ
ǂ l ǂ
Phonemic
ละ
l a
และ-อื่น-อื่น
æ l a – ɒ ụ̄ ˋ n – ɒ ụ̄ ˋ n
ละ-ถึง
l a – tʰ ụ ŋ
RomanizationPaiboonlɛ́-ʉ̀ʉn-ʉ̀ʉnlá-tʉ̌ng
Royal Institutelalae-uen-uenla-thueng
(standard) IPA(key)/laʔ˦˥/(R)/lɛʔ˦˥.ʔɯːn˨˩.ʔɯːn˨˩/(R)/la˦˥.tʰɯŋ˩˩˦/(R)

Punctuation mark[edit]

ฯลฯ

  1. et cetera.
  2. (dated) fromto

Usage notes[edit]

  1. Use it like etc in English. Read as ละ (lá) or และอื่น ๆ (lɛ́-ʉ̀ʉn-ʉ̀ʉn).
  2. Use it as ellipsis or dash between range, such as ก ฯลฯ ฮ. Read as ละถึง (lá-tʉ̌ng).

See also[edit]