苦楝子
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Chinese
[edit]child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight | |||
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trad. (苦楝子) | 苦楝 | 子 | |
simp. #(苦楝子) | 苦楝 | 子 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fu2 lin6 zi2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khó͘-lēng-chí / khó͘-nūi-chí
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǔliànzǐh
- Wade–Giles: kʻu3-lien4-tzŭ3
- Yale: kǔ-lyàn-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuulianntzyy
- Palladius: куляньцзы (kuljanʹczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fu2 lin6 zi2
- Yale: fú lihn jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu2 lin6 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: fu2 lin6 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuː³⁵ liːn²² t͡siː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-lēng-chí
- Tâi-lô: khóo-līng-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: qoflexngcie
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-nūi-chí
- Tâi-lô: khóo-nuī-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: qofnuixcie
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nuĩ⁴¹⁻²² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Noun
[edit]苦楝子
- seed of the chinaberry (Melia azedarach) (a herb used in traditional Chinese medicine to "activate qi")
- (regional) bead tree
Synonyms
[edit]- (seed of the chinaberry): 川楝子 (chuānliànzǐ)
- (bead tree):