상담하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From 상담(相談) (sangdam, “advice”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Compare Japanese 相談する with a similar construction.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰa̠ŋda̠mɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [상담하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | sangdamhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sangdamhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sangdamhada |
| Yale Romanization? | sangtamhata |
Verb
[edit]상담하다 • (sangdamhada) (infinitive 상담해 or 상담하여, sequential 상담하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 상담한다 sangdamhanda |
상담해 sangdamhae |
상담해요 sangdamhaeyo |
상담합니다 sangdamhamnida |
| Past | 상담했다 sangdamhaetda |
상담했어 sangdamhaesseo |
상담했어요 sangdamhaesseoyo |
상담했습니다 sangdamhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 상담하느냐 sangdamhaneunya |
상담해 sangdamhae |
상담해요 sangdamhaeyo |
상담합니까 sangdamhamnikka |
| Past | 상담했느냐 sangdamhaenneunya |
상담했어 sangdamhaesseo |
상담했어요 sangdamhaesseoyo |
상담했습니까 sangdamhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 상담하자 sangdamhaja |
상담해 sangdamhae |
상담해요 sangdamhaeyo |
상담하십시다 sangdamhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 상담해라, 상담하여라 sangdamhaera, sangdamhayeora |
상담해 sangdamhae |
상담해요 sangdamhaeyo |
상담합시오 sangdamhapsio | |
| Assertive | 상담하겠다 sangdamhagetda |
상담하겠어 sangdamhagesseo |
상담하겠어요 sangdamhagesseoyo |
상담하겠습니다 sangdamhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 상담해 sangdamhae |
상담해서, 상담하여서 sangdamhaeseo, sangdamhayeoseo |
상담하니 sangdamhani |
상담하니까 sangdamhanikka | |
| Contrast | 상담하지만 sangdamhajiman |
상담하는데 sangdamhaneunde |
상담하더니 sangdamhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 상담하고 sangdamhago |
||||
| Condition | 상담하면 sangdamhamyeon |
상담해야, 상담하여야 sangdamhaeya, sangdamhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 상담하려고 sangdamharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 상담함 sangdamham |
상담하기 sangdamhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 상담했음, 상담하였음 sangdamhaesseum, sangdamhayeosseum |
상담했기, 상담하였기 sangdamhaetgi, sangdamhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 상담한 sangdamhan | |||
| Present | 상담하는 sangdamhaneun | ||||
| Future | 상담할 sangdamhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 상담하신다 sangdamhasinda |
상담하셔 sangdamhasyeo |
상담하세요, 상담하셔요 sangdamhaseyo, sangdamhasyeoyo |
상담하십니다 sangdamhasimnida |
| Past | 상담하셨다 sangdamhasyeotda |
상담하셨어 sangdamhasyeosseo |
상담하셨어요 sangdamhasyeosseoyo |
상담하셨습니다 sangdamhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 상담하시느냐 sangdamhasineunya |
상담하셔 sangdamhasyeo |
상담하세요, 상담하셔요 sangdamhaseyo, sangdamhasyeoyo |
상담하십니까 sangdamhasimnikka |
| Past | 상담하셨느냐 sangdamhasyeonneunya |
상담하셨어 sangdamhasyeosseo |
상담하셨어요 sangdamhasyeosseoyo |
상담하셨습니까 sangdamhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 상담하시라 sangdamhasira |
상담하셔 sangdamhasyeo |
상담하세요 sangdamhaseyo |
상담하십시오 sangdamhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 상담하시겠다 sangdamhasigetda |
상담하시겠어 sangdamhasigesseo |
상담하시겠어요 sangdamhasigesseoyo |
상담하시겠습니다 sangdamhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 상담하셔 sangdamhasyeo |
상담하셔서 sangdamhasyeoseo |
상담하시니 sangdamhasini |
상담하시니까 sangdamhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 상담하시지만 sangdamhasijiman |
상담하시는데 sangdamhasineunde |
상담하시더니 sangdamhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 상담하시고 sangdamhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 상담하시면 sangdamhasimyeon |
상담하셔야 sangdamhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 상담하시려고 sangdamhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 상담하심 sangdamhasim |
상담하시기 sangdamhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 상담하셨음 sangdamhasyeosseum |
상담하셨기 sangdamhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 상담하신 sangdamhasin | |||
| Present | 상담하시는 sangdamhasineun | ||||
| Future | 상담하실 sangdamhasil | ||||