채색하다

Korean

Etymology

채색(彩色) (chaesaek) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ɕʰɛ(ː)sʰɛkʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈt͡ɕʰe̞(ː)sʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [채(ː)새카다/체(ː)세카다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	chaesaekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	chaesaeghada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'aesaekhada
Yale Romanization?	chāysayk.hata

Verb

채색하다 • (chaesaekhada) (infinitive 채색해 or 채색하여, sequential 채색하니)

1. (transitive or intransitive) to colour, to apply colour (add colour)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 채색하다 (chaesaekhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	채색한다 chaesaekhanda	채색해 chaesaekhae	채색해요 chaesaekhaeyo	채색합니다 chaesaekhamnida
	Past	채색했다 chaesaekhaetda	채색했어 chaesaekhaesseo	채색했어요 chaesaekhaesseoyo	채색했습니다 chaesaekhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	채색하느냐 chaesaekhaneunya	채색해 chaesaekhae	채색해요 chaesaekhaeyo	채색합니까 chaesaekhamnikka
	Past	채색했느냐 chaesaekhaenneunya	채색했어 chaesaekhaesseo	채색했어요 chaesaekhaesseoyo	채색했습니까 chaesaekhaetseumnikka
Hortative		채색하자 chaesaekhaja	채색해 chaesaekhae	채색해요 chaesaekhaeyo	채색하십시다 chaesaekhasipsida
Imperative		채색해라, 채색하여라 chaesaekhaera, chaesaekhayeora	채색해 chaesaekhae	채색해요 chaesaekhaeyo	채색합시오 chaesaekhapsio
Assertive		채색하겠다 chaesaekhagetda	채색하겠어 chaesaekhagesseo	채색하겠어요 chaesaekhagesseoyo	채색하겠습니다 chaesaekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		채색해 chaesaekhae	채색해서, 채색하여서 chaesaekhaeseo, chaesaekhayeoseo	채색하니 chaesaekhani	채색하니까 chaesaekhanikka
Contrast		채색하지만 chaesaekhajiman	채색하는데 chaesaekhaneunde	채색하더니 chaesaekhadeoni
Conjunction		채색하고 chaesaekhago
Condition		채색하면 chaesaekhamyeon	채색해야, 채색하여야 chaesaekhaeya, chaesaekhayeoya
Motive		채색하려고 chaesaekharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		채색함 chaesaekham	채색하기 chaesaekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		채색했음, 채색하였음 chaesaekhaesseum, chaesaekhayeosseum	채색했기, 채색하였기 chaesaekhaetgi, chaesaekhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	채색한 chaesaekhan
	Present	채색하는 chaesaekhaneun
	Future	채색할 chaesaekhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	채색하신다 chaesaekhasinda	채색하셔 chaesaekhasyeo	채색하세요, 채색하셔요 chaesaekhaseyo, chaesaekhasyeoyo	채색하십니다 chaesaekhasimnida
	Past	채색하셨다 chaesaekhasyeotda	채색하셨어 chaesaekhasyeosseo	채색하셨어요 chaesaekhasyeosseoyo	채색하셨습니다 chaesaekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	채색하시느냐 chaesaekhasineunya	채색하셔 chaesaekhasyeo	채색하세요, 채색하셔요 chaesaekhaseyo, chaesaekhasyeoyo	채색하십니까 chaesaekhasimnikka
	Past	채색하셨느냐 chaesaekhasyeonneunya	채색하셨어 chaesaekhasyeosseo	채색하셨어요 chaesaekhasyeosseoyo	채색하셨습니까 chaesaekhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		채색하시라 chaesaekhasira	채색하셔 chaesaekhasyeo	채색하세요 chaesaekhaseyo	채색하십시오 chaesaekhasipsio
Assertive		채색하시겠다 chaesaekhasigetda	채색하시겠어 chaesaekhasigesseo	채색하시겠어요 chaesaekhasigesseoyo	채색하시겠습니다 chaesaekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		채색하셔 chaesaekhasyeo	채색하셔서 chaesaekhasyeoseo	채색하시니 chaesaekhasini	채색하시니까 chaesaekhasinikka
Contrast		채색하시지만 chaesaekhasijiman	채색하시는데 chaesaekhasineunde	채색하시더니 chaesaekhasideoni
Conjunction		채색하시고 chaesaekhasigo
Condition		채색하시면 chaesaekhasimyeon	채색하셔야 chaesaekhasyeoya
Motive		채색하시려고 chaesaekhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		채색하심 chaesaekhasim	채색하시기 chaesaekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		채색하셨음 chaesaekhasyeosseum	채색하셨기 chaesaekhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	채색하신 chaesaekhasin
	Present	채색하시는 chaesaekhasineun
	Future	채색하실 chaesaekhasil