흥분하다

Korean

Etymology

흥분(興奮) (heungbun) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [xɯŋbunɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [흥분하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	heungbunhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	heungbunhada
McCune–Reischauer?	hŭngbunhada
Yale Romanization?	hungpun.hata

Verb

흥분하다 • (heungbunhada) (infinitive 흥분해 or 흥분하여, sequential 흥분하니)

1. (intransitive) to be aroused; to be excited; to be agitated

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 흥분하다 (heungbunhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흥분한다 heungbunhanda	흥분해 heungbunhae	흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo	흥분합니다 heungbunhamnida
	Past	흥분했다 heungbunhaetda	흥분했어 heungbunhaesseo	흥분했어요 heungbunhaesseoyo	흥분했습니다 heungbunhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흥분하느냐 heungbunhaneunya	흥분해 heungbunhae	흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo	흥분합니까 heungbunhamnikka
	Past	흥분했느냐 heungbunhaenneunya	흥분했어 heungbunhaesseo	흥분했어요 heungbunhaesseoyo	흥분했습니까 heungbunhaetseumnikka
Hortative		흥분하자 heungbunhaja	흥분해 heungbunhae	흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo	흥분하십시다 heungbunhasipsida
Imperative		흥분해라, 흥분하여라 heungbunhaera, heungbunhayeora	흥분해 heungbunhae	흥분해요 heungbunhaeyo	흥분합시오 heungbunhapsio
Assertive		흥분하겠다 heungbunhagetda	흥분하겠어 heungbunhagesseo	흥분하겠어요 heungbunhagesseoyo	흥분하겠습니다 heungbunhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		흥분해 heungbunhae	흥분해서, 흥분하여서 heungbunhaeseo, heungbunhayeoseo	흥분하니 heungbunhani	흥분하니까 heungbunhanikka
Contrast		흥분하지만 heungbunhajiman	흥분하는데 heungbunhaneunde	흥분하더니 heungbunhadeoni
Conjunction		흥분하고 heungbunhago
Condition		흥분하면 heungbunhamyeon	흥분해야, 흥분하여야 heungbunhaeya, heungbunhayeoya
Motive		흥분하려고 heungbunharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		흥분함 heungbunham	흥분하기 heungbunhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흥분했음, 흥분하였음 heungbunhaesseum, heungbunhayeosseum	흥분했기, 흥분하였기 heungbunhaetgi, heungbunhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	흥분한 heungbunhan
	Present	흥분하는 heungbunhaneun
	Future	흥분할 heungbunhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흥분하신다 heungbunhasinda	흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo	흥분하세요, 흥분하셔요 heungbunhaseyo, heungbunhasyeoyo	흥분하십니다 heungbunhasimnida
	Past	흥분하셨다 heungbunhasyeotda	흥분하셨어 heungbunhasyeosseo	흥분하셨어요 heungbunhasyeosseoyo	흥분하셨습니다 heungbunhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흥분하시느냐 heungbunhasineunya	흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo	흥분하세요, 흥분하셔요 heungbunhaseyo, heungbunhasyeoyo	흥분하십니까 heungbunhasimnikka
	Past	흥분하셨느냐 heungbunhasyeonneunya	흥분하셨어 heungbunhasyeosseo	흥분하셨어요 heungbunhasyeosseoyo	흥분하셨습니까 heungbunhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		흥분하시라 heungbunhasira	흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo	흥분하세요 heungbunhaseyo	흥분하십시오 heungbunhasipsio
Assertive		흥분하시겠다 heungbunhasigetda	흥분하시겠어 heungbunhasigesseo	흥분하시겠어요 heungbunhasigesseoyo	흥분하시겠습니다 heungbunhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		흥분하셔 heungbunhasyeo	흥분하셔서 heungbunhasyeoseo	흥분하시니 heungbunhasini	흥분하시니까 heungbunhasinikka
Contrast		흥분하시지만 heungbunhasijiman	흥분하시는데 heungbunhasineunde	흥분하시더니 heungbunhasideoni
Conjunction		흥분하시고 heungbunhasigo
Condition		흥분하시면 heungbunhasimyeon	흥분하셔야 heungbunhasyeoya
Motive		흥분하시려고 heungbunhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		흥분하심 heungbunhasim	흥분하시기 heungbunhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흥분하셨음 heungbunhasyeosseum	흥분하셨기 heungbunhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	흥분하신 heungbunhasin
	Present	흥분하시는 heungbunhasineun
	Future	흥분하실 heungbunhasil