хлад
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Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
хлад • (hlad) m (diminutive хла́дец)
Declension[edit]
Declension of хлад
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | хлад hlad |
хладове́ hladové |
definite (subject form) |
хладъ́т hladǎ́t |
хладове́те hladovéte |
definite (object form) |
хлада́ hladá | |
count form | — | хла́да hláda |
Alternative forms[edit]
- лад (lad) — with dialectal elision of initial x-
Derived terms[edit]
- хладя́ (hladjá, “to cool”) (rare)
- хлади́лник (hladílnik, “fridge”)
- хладина́ (hladiná), хладовина́ (hladoviná), (dialectal) хладота́ (hladotá, “chilliness”)
- хла́ден (hláden, “chill, cold”)
- хладне́я (hladnéja, “to be cold, chill”)
- хла́дък (hládǎk, “cool”)
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “хлад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “хлад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хладъ (xladŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ. Doublet of хо́лод (xólod), the inherited East Slavic form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
хлад • (xlad) m inan (genitive хла́да, nominative plural хла́ды, genitive plural хла́дов)
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- хла́дный (xládnyj)
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, whence also Polish chłód and Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
хла̑д m (Latin spelling hlȃd)
- shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)
Declension[edit]
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Temperature
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian doublets
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian literary terms
- Russian folk poetic terms
- Russian poetic terms
- Russian terms with archaic senses
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns