א

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The Universal Character Set
Hebrew letter Alef.svg
Unicode name HEBREW LETTER ALEF
Codepoint U+5D0

Contents

[edit] Translingual

[edit] Etymology

Phoenician alefAramaic ĀlafAramaic alef

Modification of Aramaic א (ā, ē), Ālef), closely related to Syriac ܐ (), Ālap, Olaf) and Arabic  (ā ʾ), alif), ultimately from Phoenician 𐤀 (), alef).

[edit] Letter

א

  1. The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet.

[edit] See also

[edit] Symbol

א

  1. (mathematics) a transfinite cardinal number

[edit] See also


[edit] Hebrew

[edit] Alternative forms

[edit] Pronunciation

  • (phoneme, usually) IPA: /ʔ/
  • (letter name) IPA: /alef/

[edit] Letter

א (Hebrew letter alef)

  1. The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet.

[edit] Usage notes

In Modern Israeli Hebrew, א (), alef) represents either a glottal stop (IPA: /ʔ/), or has no pronunciation besides that of the vowel attached to it. The pronunciation varies from group to group.

א (), alef)—along with the other gutteral letters, ע (ʿ), ayin), ר (r), resh), ה (h), he), and ח (), hḥêṯ)—cannot receive a dagesh (the dot in בּ (b), bet), which can appears in most other Hebrew letters), although there are rare examples where the Masoretes added a dagesh to it.

א (), alef) is sometimes used to denote a vowel (usually IPA: /a/) in words of Aramaic and Arabic origin, in foreign names, and in some other borrowed words.

[edit] Numeral

א (Gematria)

  1. (in Hebrew numbering Gematria) The numeral 1.

[edit] See also