成就

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	at once; then; right away at once; then; right away; only; (emphasis); to approach; to move towards; to undertake
simp. and trad. (成就)		成	就

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngjiù

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sing⁴ zau⁶

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): sen⁴ diu⁵

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-chhiu
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-chiū

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngjiù
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngjiòu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-chiu⁴
    • Yale: chéng-jyòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjiow
    • Palladius: чэнцзю (čɛnczju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sing⁴ zau⁶
    • Yale: sìhng jauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ dzau⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ zeo⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯²²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: sen⁴ diu⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sen²¹ tiu³²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-chhiu
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ qiu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² qiu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-chiū
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-tsiū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengciu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡siu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡siu³³/

Verb

成就

1. to achieve; to succeed; to accomplish

Synonyms

• (literary) 成濟／成济 (chéngjì)

Noun

成就

1. achievement; success; accomplishment

Synonyms

• 作為／作为 (zuòwéi)
• 修養／修养 (xiūyǎng)
• 功成 (gōngchéng) (literary)
• 功業／功业 (gōngyè)
• 名堂 (míngtáng)
• 名跡／名迹 (míngjì) (literary)
• 成績／成绩 (chéngjì)
• 造詣／造诣 (zàoyì)

 

Synonyms

• 成就感 (chéngjiùgǎn)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
成	就
じょう Grade: 4	じゅ Grade: 6
goon

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) じょ​ーじゅ [jóꜜòjù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑo̞ːʑɨᵝ]

Noun

成(じょう)就(じゅ) • (jōju) 

1. achievement, fulfillment

Verb

成(じょう)就(じゅ)する • (jōju suru) suru (stem 成(じょう)就(じゅ)し (jōju shi), past 成(じょう)就(じゅ)した (jōju shita))

1. to achieve

Conjugation

Conjugation of "成就する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	成就し	じょうじゅし	jōju shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	成就し	じょうじゅし	jōju shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	成就する	じょうじゅする	jōju suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	成就する	じょうじゅする	jōju suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	成就すれ	じょうじゅすれ	jōju sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	成就せよ¹ 成就しろ²	じょうじゅせよ¹ じょうじゅしろ²	jōju seyo¹ jōju shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	成就される	じょうじゅされる	jōju sareru
Causative	成就させる 成就さす	じょうじゅさせる じょうじゅさす	jōju saseru jōju sasu
Potential	成就できる	じょうじゅできる	jōju dekiru
Volitional	成就しよう	じょうじゅしよう	jōju shiyō
Negative	成就しない	じょうじゅしない	jōju shinai
Negative continuative	成就せず	じょうじゅせず	jōju sezu
Formal	成就します	じょうじゅします	jōju shimasu
Perfective	成就した	じょうじゅした	jōju shita
Conjunctive	成就して	じょうじゅして	jōju shite
Hypothetical conditional	成就すれば	じょうじゅすれば	jōju sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
成	就

Noun

成就 • (seongchwi) (hangeul 성취)

1. Hanja form^? of 성취 (“achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
成	就

Noun

成就

1. chữ Hán form of thành tựu (“achievement”).