背骨
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese[edit]
learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder |
bone | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (背骨) | 背 | 骨 | |
simp. #(背骨) | 背 | 骨 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
背骨
Verb[edit]
背骨
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
背 | 骨 |
せ Grade: 6 |
ほね > ぼね Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
呂 |
Etymology[edit]
Compound of 背 (se, “back”) + 骨 (hone, “bone”).[1][2][3][4][5] The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
First cited to a text from the late 1100s.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- [from late 1100s] backbone (series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord)
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “背骨”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ “背骨”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen][2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Taiwanese Chinese
- Japanese terms spelled with 背 read as せ
- Japanese terms spelled with 骨 read as ほね
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters