平板型

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Contents

Japanese [edit]

Kanji in this term

Etymology [edit]

Compound of 平板 (heiban, flat, monotone) +‎  (gata, type).

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: [he̞ːbã̠ɴga̠ta̠], [he̞ːbã̠ɴŋa̠ta̠]
  • いばんがた [hèíbángátá] (Heiban)

Accent: 0 (平板型)

Noun [edit]

平板型 (hiragana へいばんがた, romaji heiban-gata)

  1. (phonetics) monotone type:
    The pitch accent pattern in Japanese where no syllable is accented: the first syllable has low pitch and all subsequent syllables have higher, gradually lowering pitch.

Synonyms [edit]

Usage notes [edit]

All accent patterns in Japanese may be described as either 平板式 (heiban-shiki) or 起伏式 (kifuku-shiki). While 起伏式 is further divided into 頭高型 (atamadaka-gata), 中高型 (nakadaka-gata), and 尾高型 (odaka-gata), there are no subcategories to 平板式. When contrasting with 頭高型, 中高型, or 尾高型, it is customary to use the word 平板型 to avoid the inconsistency of comparing (-gata) with (-shiki).