計劃生育

See also: 计划生育

Chinese

		to plan; plan; project to plan; plan; project; program; proposal	to give birth; to procreate; to have children
trad. (計劃生育)		計劃	生育
simp. (计划生育)		计划	生育

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìhuà shēngyù

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄥ ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gai³ waak⁶ saang¹ juk⁶, gai³ waak⁶ sang¹ juk⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìhuà shēngyù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕㄥ ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìhuà shengyù
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-hua⁴ shêng¹-yü⁴
    • Yale: jì-hwà shēng-yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihhuah shengyuh
    • Palladius: цзихуа шэнъюй (czixua šɛnʺjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gai³ waak⁶ saang¹ juk⁶, gai³ waak⁶ sang¹ juk⁶
    • Yale: gai waahk sāang yuhk, gai waahk sāng yuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gai³ waak⁹ saang¹ juk⁹, gai³ waak⁹ sang¹ juk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gei³ wag⁶ sang¹ yug⁶, gei³ wag⁶ seng¹ yug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐi̯³³ waːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵ jʊk̚²/, /kɐi̯³³ waːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵ jʊk̚²/

Note:

• gai3 waak6 saang1 juk6 - vernacular;
• gai3 waak6 sang1 juk6 - literary.

Noun

計劃生育

1. family planning, specifically the one-child policy of PRC

   計劃生育政策／计划生育政策  ―  jìhuà shēngyù zhèngcè  ―  family planning policy; one-child policy

   中國政府在1970年代開始推行計劃生育。 [MSC, trad.]
   中国政府在1970年代开始推行计划生育。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ zài 1970 niándài kāishǐ tuīxíng jìhuàshēngyù. [Pinyin]

   In the 1970s, the Chinese government started to enact the One-Child Policy.

Synonyms

• (short form) 計生／计生 (jìshēng)