輔弼
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See also: 辅弼
Chinese[edit]
to assist; to complement; auxiliary | assist | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (輔弼) | 輔 | 弼 | |
simp. (辅弼) | 辅 | 弼 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
輔弼
Noun[edit]
輔弼
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
輔 | 弼 |
ほ Jinmeiyō |
ひつ Hyōgaiji |
kan’yōon | kan’on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
補弼 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- counsel to the emperor on matters of state
Verb[edit]
輔弼する • (hohitsu suru) transitive suru (stem 輔弼し (hohitsu shi), past 輔弼した (hohitsu shita))
- to provide counsel or advise the emperor on matters of state
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "輔弼する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 輔弼し | ほひつし | hohitsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 輔弼し | ほひつし | hohitsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 輔弼する | ほひつする | hohitsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 輔弼する | ほひつする | hohitsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 輔弼すれ | ほひつすれ | hohitsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 輔弼せよ¹ 輔弼しろ² |
ほひつせよ¹ ほひつしろ² |
hohitsu seyo¹ hohitsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 輔弼される | ほひつされる | hohitsu sareru | |
Causative | 輔弼させる 輔弼さす |
ほひつさせる ほひつさす |
hohitsu saseru hohitsu sasu | |
Potential | 輔弼できる | ほひつできる | hohitsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 輔弼しよう | ほひつしよう | hohitsu shiyō | |
Negative | 輔弼しない | ほひつしない | hohitsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 輔弼せず | ほひつせず | hohitsu sezu | |
Formal | 輔弼します | ほひつします | hohitsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 輔弼した | ほひつした | hohitsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 輔弼して | ほひつして | hohitsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 輔弼すれば | ほひつすれば | hohitsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
輔 | 弼 |
Noun[edit]
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