Appendix:Latin fourth conjugation

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The Latin fourth conjugation has an infinitive ending in '-ire'. The stem ends in an "i".

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[edit] Example

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - hear

[edit] Active Indicative

[edit] Present

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiō I hear audīmus We hear
2nd audīs You hear audītis You (pl.) hear
3rd audit He/she/it hears audiunt They hear

[edit] Imperfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiēbam I heard audiēbamus We heard
2nd audiēbas You heard audiēbatis You (pl.) heard
3rd audiēbat He/she/it heard audiēbant They heard

[edit] Future

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiam I will hear audiēmus We will hear
2nd audiēs You will hear audiētis You (pl.) will hear
3rd audiet He/she/it will hear audient They will hear

[edit] Perfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audivi I have heard audivimus We have heard
2nd audivisti You have heard audivistis You (pl.) have heard
3rd audivit He/she/it has heard audiverunt They have heard

[edit] Pluperfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiveram I had heard audiveramus We had heard
2nd audiveras You had heard audiveratis You (pl.) had heard
3rd audiverat He/she/it had heard audiverant They had heard

[edit] Future Perfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audivero I will have heard audiverimus We will have heard
2nd audiveris You will have heard audiveritis You (pl.) will have heard
3rd audiverit He/she/it will have heard audiverint They will have heard

[edit] Passive Indicative

[edit] Present

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audior I am heard audimur We are heard
2nd audiris You are heard audimini You (pl.) are heard
3rd auditur He/she/it is heard audiuntur They are heard

[edit] Imperfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiebar I was heard audiebamur We were heard
2nd audiebaris You were heard audiebamini You (pl.) were heard
3rd audiebatur He/she/it was heard audiebantur They were heard

[edit] Future

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st audiar I will be heard audiemur We will be heard
2nd audieris You will be heard audiemini You (pl.) will be heard
3rd audietur He/she/it will be heard audientur They will be heard

[edit] Perfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st auditus sum I have been heard auditi sumus We have been heard
2nd auditus es You have been heard auditi estis You (pl.) have been heard
3rd auditus est He/she/it has been heard auditi sunt They have been heard

Note: Suffixes change according to gender: -us m., -a f., -um n., -i m/pl, -ae f/pl, -a n/pl.

[edit] Pluperfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st auditus eram I had been heard auditi eramus We had been heard
2nd auditus eras You had been heard auditi eratis You (pl.) had been heard
3rd auditus erat He/she/it had been heard auditi erant They had been heard

Note: Suffixes change according to gender: -us m., -a f., -um n., -i m/pl, -ae f/pl, -a n/pl.

[edit] Future Perfect

Person Singular Meaning Plural Meaning
1st auditus ero I will have been heard auditi erimus We will have been heard
2nd auditus eris You will have been heard auditi eritis You (pl.) will have been heard
3rd auditus erit He/she/it will have been heard auditi erunt They will have been heard

Note: Suffixes change according to gender: -us m., -a f., -um n., -i m/pl, -ae f/pl, -a n/pl.

[edit] Imperative

Active
Audī! (sing.) Hear!
Audīte! (pl.) Hear!

Passive
Audire! (sing.) Be heard!
Audimini! (pl.) Be heard!

[edit] Gerunds

[edit] Infinitives and Participles

Act. Inf. - Audīre
Pass. Inf. - Audiri
Act. Perf. Inf. - Audivisse
Pres. Part. - Audiens, Audientis
Perf. Pass. Part. - Auditus -a, -um
Fut. Act. Part. - Auditurus -a, -um
Fut. Pass. Part.(Gerundive) - Audiendus,-a, -um

[edit] Related topics

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