Wiktionary:About Northern Khanty
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This page is a guideline for dealing with entries of Northern Khanty words.
Dialects[edit]
Add corresponding dialect label after entry headline.
| Dialect name | Label | Sources | Location of speakers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kazym Khanty | {{tlb|kca-nor|Kazym}} |
Kazym river | |
| Middle Ob Khanty | {{tlb|kca-nor|Middle Ob}} |
Ob river | |
| Obdorsk Khanty (Obdorian) a.k.a. Priuralsky dialect a.k.a. Salekhard Khanty |
{{tlb|kca-nor|Obdorsk}} |
pre-1933 | Salekhard (former Obdorsk) |
{{tlb|kca-nor|Priuralsky}} |
modern | Priuralsky District of YaNAO | |
| Shuryshkar Khanty | {{tlb|kca-nor|Shuryshkar}} |
Shuryshkarsky District of YaNAO |
Orthography[edit]
We follow the standard in [1], which includes the following letters:
(Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӑ ӑ, В в, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, Љ љ, Ԓ ԓ (Ԯ ԯ), М м, Н н, Њ њ (Ԋ ԋ), Ӈ ӈ (Ң ң), О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Ԏ ԏ, У у, Ў ў, Х х, Ш ш, Щ щ, ы, Э э, Є є, ә (Е е, Ё ё, Ю ю, Я я)
The letters in brackets are used in other publications. We accept attested spellings as alternative forms; see њӑԓ (njăł) for an example.
Important note: the letter Tje is not yet available in Unicode, so we have decided to use ⟨Ԏ⟩ ⟨ԏ⟩ as a temporary replacement for the moment.
Romanization[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
One source of pronunciations is [2].
Etymology[edit]
Northern Khanty is a Ugric language. As Proto-Ugric is not reconstructed, we show the etymologies using Proto-Finno-Ugric (or Proto-Uralic). Please indicate this by using {{inh|kca-nor|fiu-pro|(source word)}}. Proto-Khanty forms (also reconstructed) are added with the code kca-pro, e.g. {{inh|kca-nor|kca-pro|(source word)}}. As usual, the most recent ancestor goes first, so Proto-Khanty and then Proto-Finno-Ugric/Proto-Uralic.
The Uralonet[3] is useful for this purpose.
Lemmas and inflected forms[edit]
Please include the inflected forms of each lemma:
Nouns[edit]
Nouns in Northern Khanty are inflected for three cases: nominative, accusative, and dative; and for three numbers: singular, dual, plural. We use the singular nominative form as the main lemma. Please include these other forms using {{kca-nor-decl-noun}}.
The possessive forms (e.g. мўвєм (mŭwêm, “my earth”) for мўв (mŭw, “earth”)) come in 3 numbers and 9 possessors, which produce 27 forms in total. Please include these forms as well, using {{kca-nor-pos}}.
Verbs[edit]
There are currently no templates for indicating the conjugation of a verb.
Adjectives[edit]
Adjectives in Northern Khanty are not inflected.
References[edit]
- ^ Solovar, V. N. (2014) Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)][1], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN
- ^ Elena Skribnik, editor (2016), Ob-Ugric Database: analysed text corpora and dictionaries for less described Ob-Ugric dialects[2], University of Munich
- ^ Entry #{{{1}}} in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.