cohort
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Latin cohors (stem cohort-), perhaps via Old French cohorte.
[edit] Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA: /ˈkəʊ.hɔː(ɹ)t/, SAMPA: /"k@U.h@U.hO:(r)t/
- (US) IPA: /ˈkoʊ̯.hɔɹt/, SAMPA: /"koU.hOrt/
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Audio (US) (file)
[edit] Noun
cohort (plural cohorts)
- A group of people supporting the same thing or person.
- 1887 July, George John Romanes, Mental Differences of Men and Women, in Popular Science Monthly, Volume 31,
- Coyness and caprice have in consequence become a heritage of the sex, together with a cohort of allied weaknesses and petty deceits, that men have come to think venial, and even amiable, in women, but which they would not tolerate among themselves.
- 1916, James Joyce, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Chapter III,
- A sin, an instant of rebellious pride of the intellect, made Lucifer and a third part of the cohort of angels fall from their glory.
- 1919, Albert Payson Terhune, Lad: A Dog, Chapter VI: Lost!,
- A lost dog? — Yes. No succoring cohort surges to the relief. A gang of boys, perhaps, may give chase, but assuredly not in kindness.
- 1887 July, George John Romanes, Mental Differences of Men and Women, in Popular Science Monthly, Volume 31,
- (statistics) A demographic grouping of people, especially those in a defined age group, or having a common characteristic.
- The 18-24 cohort shows a sharp increase in automobile fatalities over the proximate age groupings.
- (military, history) Any division of a Roman legion; normally of about 500 men.
- Three cohorts of men were assigned to the region.
- 1900, Marcus Tullius Cicero, Evelyn Shuckburgh (translator), Letters to Atticus, 5.20,
- But he lost the whole of his first cohort and the centurion of the first line, a man of high rank in his own class, Asinius Dento, and the other centurions of the same cohort, as well as a military tribune, Sext. Lucilius, son of T. Gavius Caepio, a man of wealth, and high position.
- 1910, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Last of the Legions,
- But here it is as clear as words can make it: 'Bring every man of the Legions by forced marches to the help of the Empire. Leave not a cohort in Britain.' These are my orders.
- 1913, Cornelius, article in Catholic Encyclopedia,
- The cohort in which he was centurion was probably the Cohors II Italica civium Romanorum, which a recently discovered inscription proves to have been stationed in Syria before A.D. 69.
- An accomplice; abettor; associate.
- He was able to plea down his sentence by revealing the names of three of his cohorts, as well as the source of the information.
- A colleague.
[edit] Translations
group of people supporting the same thing or person
demographic grouping of people
division of Roman legion
an accomplice; abettor; associate
