drilio
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Welsh[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowing from English drill + -io.
Verb[edit]
drilio (first-person singular present driliaf)
- to drill
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | cariaf | ceri | caria | cariwn | ceriwch, cariwch | cariant | cerir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | cariwn | cerit | cariai | cariem | cariech | carient | cerid | |
| preterite | ceriais | ceriaist | cariodd | cariasom | cariasoch | cariasant | cariwyd | |
| pluperfect | cariaswn | cariasit | cariasai | cariasem | cariasech | cariasent | cariasid, cariesid | |
| present subjunctive | cariwyf | ceriech | cario | cariom | carioch | cariont | carier | |
| imperative | — | caria | caried | cariwn | ceriwch, cariwch | carient | carier | |
| verbal noun | drilio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | cariedig cariadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | caria i, cariaf i | cari di | carith o/e/hi, cariff e/hi | cariwn ni | cariwch chi | carian nhw |
| conditional | cariwn i, carswn i | cariet ti, carset ti | cariai fo/fe/hi, carsai fo/fe/hi | carien ni, carsen ni | cariech chi, carsech chi | carien nhw, carsen nhw |
| preterite | cariais i, caries i | cariaist ti, cariest ti | cariodd o/e/hi | carion ni | carioch chi | carion nhw |
| imperative | — | caria | — | — | cariwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Related terms[edit]
- dril (“drill”)
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| drilio | ddrilio | nrilio | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References[edit]
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “drilio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
drilio
- Soft mutation of trilio.
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| trilio | drilio | nhrilio | thrilio |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||